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Comparison of in vivo and in vitro digestibility of silages made from a range of alternative crops

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2017

I. Akyol
Affiliation:
Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research, Plas Gogerddan, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion SY23 3EB, UK Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Wales, Aberystwyth SY23 3DA, UK
M.D. Fraser
Affiliation:
Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research, Plas Gogerddan, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion SY23 3EB, UK
G.W. Griffith
Affiliation:
Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Wales, Aberystwyth SY23 3DA, UK
D.R. Davies
Affiliation:
Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research, Plas Gogerddan, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion SY23 3EB, UK
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Extract

In vitro methods for laboratory estimations of feed degradation are important tools for studying ruminant nutrition. These methods measure either substrate disappearance or fermentation products, the exact nature of which depends on the nature of the feed and the system being used to determine the digestibility. Consequently, there is a need for comparisons of in vitro and in vivo results, especially when new feeds are being assessed. The following study compared the gas production procedure to whole tract digestibility measurements for a range of alternative crop silages.

Round bale silages were prepared from five different alternative crops, red clover, lucerne clover, lotus, kale and a barley/pea bicrop, harvested at difference growth stages (Table 1). Freshly cultured Lactobacillus plantarum was used as an inoculant on half the material from each kale and barley/pea bi-crop harvest, and applied at a rate of 106 colony forming units per gram fresh forage.

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Copyright
Copyright © The British Society of Animal Science 1999

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References

France, J., Dhanoa, M.S., Theodorou, M.K., Lister, S.J., Davies, D.R. and Isac, D. (1993) A model to interpret gas accumulation profiles with in vitro degradation of ruminant feeds. Jurl of Theoretical Bio. 163:99111.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
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