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Decentralized Enforcement of EC Law: Is the European Commission Still the Guardian of the Treaties?
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 28 February 2017
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- Type
- Emerging Issues on Compliance and Effectiveness within the European Union
- Information
- Copyright
- Copyright © American Society of International Law 1997
References
1 See, e.g., Communication from the Commission Implementing Community Environmental Law, COM(96)500 final.
2 See the Commission’s Annual Reports on the Implementation of the Internal Market.
3 COM(96)520.
4 Commissioner Monti Speech 97/55, Mar. 7, 1997.
5 See, e.g., Williams, Rhiannon, The European Commission and the Enforcement of Environmental Law: An Invidious Position, 14 Oxford Y.B. Eur. L. 351 (1994)Google Scholar.
6 Case C-300/95, Commission v. U.K., 1997 E.C.R____.
7 See Case C-106/89, Marleasing SA v. La Comercial Internacional de Alimentación SA, 1992 E.C.R. I-4135.
8 Eg., Joined Cases C-6790 and C-9/90, Francovich v. Italy, 1991 E.C.R. 1-5357.
9 Communication of June 8, 1996, 1996 O.J. (C 242) 6.
10 Communication of January 8, 1997.
11 Case T-24/90, Automec srl v. Commission, 1992 E.C.R. 11-2223 [hereinafter Automec II].
12 See, e.g., Case 234/89, Delimitis v. Henninger Brau, 1991 E.C.R. 1-935; Automec II, supra note 11.
13 1993 O.J.(C39)6.
14 1996 O.J.(C262)5.
15 See, e.g., Wesseling, Rein, Subsidiarity in Community Antitrust Law: Setting the Right Agenda, 22 Eur. L. Rev. 35 (1998)Google Scholar.
16 See Lang, John Temple, The Duties of National Courts under Community Constitutional Law, 21 Eur. L. Rev. 3 (1998)Google Scholar.