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RANDOM INTERSECTION GRAPHS WITH TUNABLE DEGREE DISTRIBUTION AND CLUSTERING

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 July 2009

Maria Deijfen  and
Willemien Kets
Maria Deijfen
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden E-mail: [email protected]
Willemien Kets
Affiliation:
Santa Fe Institute, 1399 Hyde Park Road, Santa Fe, NM 87501 andCentER, Tilburg University, P.O. Box 90153, 5000 LE Tilburg, Netherlands E-mail: [email protected]
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Abstract

A random intersection graph is constructed by assigning independently to each vertex a subset of a given set and drawing an edge between two vertices if and only if their respective subsets intersect. In this article a model is developed in which each vertex is given a random weight and vertices with larger weights are more likely to be assigned large subsets. The distribution of the degree of a given vertex is characterized and is shown to depend on the weight of the vertex. In particular, if the weight distribution is a power law, the degree distribution will be as well. Furthermore, an asymptotic expression for the clustering in the graph is derived. By tuning the parameters of the model, it is possible to generate a graph with arbitrary clustering, expected degree, and—in the power-law case—tail exponent.

Type
Research Article
Information
Probability in the Engineering and Informational Sciences , Volume 23 , Issue 4 , October 2009 , pp. 661 - 674
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2009

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