Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dlnhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T22:42:56.539Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Legal Issues of Humanitarian Assistance after the 2007 Earthquake in Pisco, Peru

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 June 2012

Celso Bambarén
Celso Bambarén*
Affiliation:
National Consultant, Pan-American Health Organization; Associate Professor. School of Public Health and Management, Cayetano Heredia Peruvian University, Lima, Peru
*
[email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The earthquake that struck the central coast of Peru on 15 August 2007 was a disaster that mobilized international humanitarian assistance to address the needs of the affected people in the regions of Huancavelica, Ica, and Lima. It also was an opportunity to prove the effectiveness of regulations and procedures to facilitate the entry and distribution of donations and medical goods during a major emergency. In the first month after the earthquake, the national government approved new regulations that aimed to reduce waiting time while reducing the number of requisites required by customs. More than 5,500 tons of international donations arrived in Peru in a short period of time. Many donated medicines arrived unsorted, without an international non-proprietary (generic) name on the label, and some medicines did not have any relationship with the diseases that would appear in the aftermath of the event.

Keywords

earthquakehumanitarian assistanceinternational response laws
Type
Special Report
Information
Prehospital and Disaster Medicine , Volume 25 , Issue 3 , June 2010 , pp. 203 - 206
Copyright
Copyright © World Association for Disaster and Emergency Medicine 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Instituto Nacional de Defensa Civil: Lecciones Aprendidas del Sur. Sismo de Pisco 15 de agosto 2007. Perú, 2009, pp 37–41,167-192.Google Scholar
2.Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática: Censo de las áreas afectadas por el sismo del 15 de agosto de 2007. Perú, 2008.Google Scholar
3.Habitat International Coalition: Housing and Land Rights Network and People's Movement for Human Rights Learning. International Human Rights Standards on Post-disaster Resettlement and Rehabilitation, 2005.Google Scholar
4.Organization of American States: Inter American Convention to Facilitate Disaster Assistance, 1991.Google Scholar
5.Comité Andino para la Prevención y Atención de Desastres: Guía de operación para asistencia mutua frente a desastres en los países andinos, 2008.Google Scholar
6.International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies: Guidelines for the domestic facilitation and regulation of the international disaster relief and initial recovery assistance. Geneva, 2008.Google Scholar
7.Pan American Health Organization: Resolution CD45.R8 Disaster Preparedness and Response. Washington, DC, 2004.Google Scholar
8.Ley N° 19338, Ley del Sistema Nacional de Defensa Civil, 9. Decreto Supremo N 058-2001-PCM. Reglamento de la Ley del Sistema Nacional de Defensa Civil.Google Scholar
10.Decreto Supremo 069-2005-PCM. Modificación del reglamento de la Ley del Sistema Nacional de Defensa Civil.Google Scholar
11.Decreto Supremo N° 129-2004-EF. Texto Único Ordenado de la Ley General de Aduanas.Google Scholar
12.Ley N° 26842, Ley General de Salud.Google Scholar
13.Decreto Supremo N° 010-97-SA. Reglamento para el Registro, Control y Vigilancia Sanitaria de Productos Farmacéuticos y Afines.Google Scholar
14.Ley N° 28905 de facilitación del despacho de mercancías donadas prove-nientes del exterior.Google Scholar
15.Decreto supremo N° 021-2008-EF. Reglamento de la ley de facilitación del despacho de mercancías donadas provenientes del exterior.Google Scholar
16.Decreto supremo N° 068- 2007-PCM. Declaran Estado de Emergencia el departamento de Ica y la provincia de Cañete del departamento de Lima.Google Scholar
17.Decreto supremo N° 071- 2007-PCM. Ampliación de la Declaración de Emergencia a las provincias de Castrovirreyna, Huaytará y el distrito de Acobambilla del departamento de Huancavelica y los distritos de Huañec y Tupe de la provincia de Yauyos.Google Scholar
18.Mesa de Concertación para la Lucha contra la Pobreza: Foro regional de la emergencia a reconstrucción. Normas legales para las zonas afectadas por el sismo. Available at http://www.mesadeconcertacion.org.pe. Accessed 12 January 2009.Google Scholar
19.Decreto supremo N° 070-2007-PCM. Disposiciones que agilicen el despacho de mercancía para atender a la población afectada por el sismo.Google Scholar
20.International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies: Legal Issues from the International Response to Tropical Storm Stan in Guatemala. 2007.Google Scholar
21.Pan American Health Organization: Humanitarian Assistance in Disaster Situations: A Guide for Effective Aid. Washington DC, 1999.Google Scholar