Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T04:31:08.161Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

High Frequency Jet Ventilation Prevents Aspiration during Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 June 2012

Hugo Keszler
Affiliation:
From the Department of Anesthesiology, VA and Montefiore Hospitals and Department of Otolaryngology, Eye and Ear Hospital,University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh PA 15213, USA.
Miroslav Klain
Affiliation:
From the Department of Anesthesiology, VA and Montefiore Hospitals and Department of Otolaryngology, Eye and Ear Hospital,University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh PA 15213, USA.

Extract

Ventilation is an integral part of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Early intubation is recommended not only for the sake of better ventilation but also to prevent aspiration since aspiration is a common occurrence during CPR. It probably not infrequently contributes to an unfavorable outcome. Endotracheal intubation is sometimes very difficult especially under field conditions. Cricothyroid membrane puncture or transtracheal puncture with a 14g or 16g catheter needle enables high frequency jet ventilation (HFJV) and can often be performed more easily than intubation.

Type
Part II: Clinical Care Topics
Copyright
Copyright © World Association for Disaster and Emergency Medicine 1985

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Klain, M, Smith, RB. High frequency percutaneous transtracheal jet ventilation. Crit Care Med 1977;5:280287.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
2. Klain, M, Keszler, H. High frequency ventilation prevents aspiration. Crit Care Med 1980;8:242.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Keszler, H, Klain, M, Nordin, U. High frequency jet ventilation prevents aspiration duringcardiopulmonary resuscitation. Crit Care Med 1981;9:161.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4. Keszler, H, Klain, M. Tracheobronchial toilet without cardiorespiratory impairment. Crit Care Med 1980;8:298301.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed