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Disaster Risk Reduction in Schools: The Relationship of Knowledge and Attitudes Towards Preparedness from Elementary School Students in School-Based Disaster Preparedness in the Mentawai Islands, Indonesia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 September 2018

Sujarwo Open the ORCID record for Sujarwo [Opens in a new window] ,
Noorhamdani  and
Mukhamad Fathoni
Sujarwo*
Affiliation:
Student of the Master of Nursing Program, University of Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia
Noorhamdani
Affiliation:
Lecturer of the Master of Nursing Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia
Mukhamad Fathoni
Affiliation:
Lecturer of the Master of Nursing Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia
*
Correspondence: Sujarwo Department of Emergency Nursing University of Brawijaya Malang, Indonesia E-mail: [email protected]/[email protected]
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Abstract

Introduction

Located in the Sunda Megathrust zone, Mentawai Island is known as the epicenter of an active earthquake that has the potential to cause a tsunami. Students would be one of the most vulnerable groups during the disaster.

Problem

The low-level of School-Based Disaster Preparedness/Sekolah Siaga Bencana (SSB) of students’ preparedness in disaster risk reduction (DRR) can lead to increased vulnerability of students in facing disaster threats, especially a tsunami.

Methods

The study employed observational, correlative analytics with a cross-sectional approach. The sample includes 109 students from fifth and sixth grade in three elementary schools in Sipora, Mentawai Island district.

Results

There was a significant influence between knowledge and attitude towards the preparedness of SSB students in DRR in Sipora, Mentawai Islands district.

Conclusions:

Knowledge and attitudes are key factors that must be taken into account in efforts to increase student preparedness to reduce the risk of a tsunami disaster.

Sujarwo, Noorhamdani, Fathoni M. Disaster Risk Reduction in Schools: The Relationship of Knowledge and Attitudes Towards Preparedness from Elementary School Students in School-Based Disaster Preparedness in the Mentawai Islands, Indonesia. Prehosp Disaster Med. 2018;33(6):581–586.

Keywords

attitudeknowledgepreparedness
Type
Original Research
Information
Prehospital and Disaster Medicine , Volume 33 , Issue 6 , December 2018 , pp. 581 - 586
Copyright
© World Association for Disaster and Emergency Medicine 2018 

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Footnotes

Conflicts of interest: none

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