Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-lj6df Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-06T11:03:32.552Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Modernity, Emancipatory Values, and Power: A Rejoinder to Adams and Orloff

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 January 2006

Iris Marion Young
Affiliation:
University of Chicago

Extract

As Julia Adams and Ann Shola Orloff rightly point out, one of the purposes of my essay “The Logic of Masculinist Protection: Reflections on the Current Security State” (2003) is to complicate our understanding of what it means to view events, institutions, and ideas under a gender lens. Our society exhibits multiple logics of gender, that is, in varying ways that “masculinity” and “femininity,” as well as less heterosexual gender ideas, are defined and interpreted. In that essay, I suggest that a traditional meaning of masculinity less noticed recently by feminists, that of the husband/father as loving protector, has been mobilized by the Bush administration to justify both war abroad and the domestic contraction of civil liberties. Part of the lesson I wish to draw for feminist theory is that these varying gender logics may have loose or contradictory relationships to the comportments of actual men and women, especially today. Some women may stand in “masculine” positions, as soldiers or firefighters, and many men may stand in “feminine” positions, as fearful and protected citizens. Gender is better thought of as a set of ideational and social structural relationships that people move through, rather than attributes they have attached to their persons.

Type
CRITICAL PERSPECTIVES ON GENDER AND POLITICS
Copyright
© 2005 The Women and Politics Research Section of the American Political Science Association

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Adams, Julia, Elisabeth S. Clemens, and Ann Shola Orloff, eds. 2005. Remaking Modernity: Politics, History and Sociology. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
Adams, Julia, and Ann Shola Orloff. 2005. “Defending Modernity? High Politics, Feminist Anti-Modernism, and the Place of Gender.” Politics & Gender 1 (March): 16682.Google Scholar
Boserup, Ester. 1970. Women's Role in Economic Development. New York: St. Martin's.
Brown, Judith. 1976. “Iroquois Women: An Ethnohistorical Note.” In Toward an Anthropology of Women, ed. Rayna Rapp. New York: Monthly Review Press.
Greenwood, Christopher. 2002. “International Law and the ‘War against Terrorism’.” International Affairs 78 (2): 30117.Google Scholar
Grinde, Donald, and Bruce Johansen. 1991. Exemplar of Liberty: Native America and the Evolution of Democracy. Los Angeles: UCLA American Studies and UC Press.
Hoogvelt, Ankie. 1997. Globalization and the Postcolonial World: The New Political Economy of Development. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
Kaldor, Mary. 2003. “American Power: From ‘Compellance’ to Cosmopolitanism?International Affairs 79 (1): 122.Google Scholar
Wiredu, Kwazi. 1997. “Democracy and Consensus in African Traditional Politics: A Plea for a Non-party Polity.” In Postcolonial African Philosophy: A Critical Reader, ed. E. Chukwudi Eze. Oxford: Blackwell, 30312.
Young, Iris Marion. 2000. Inclusion and Democracy. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Young, Iris Marion. 2003. “The Logic of Masculinist Protection: Reflections on the Current Security State.” Signs: A Journal of Women in Culture and Society 29 (Fall): 125.Google Scholar