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Kinship Trouble: Antigone's Claim and the Politics of Heteronormativity

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 November 2007

Terrell Carver  and
Samuel A. Chambers
Terrell Carver
Affiliation:
University of Bristol
Samuel A. Chambers
Affiliation:
Swansea University
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Abstract

Heteronormativity has recently emerged as a fully shaped and well theorized concept in numerous fields, and it proves central to sexual politics and the politics of sexuality. In Antigone's Claim (2000), Judith Butler explores the heteronormativity of kinship as structured by the state, and she links this language of kinship to the incest taboo. This article focuses on Butler's politicization of kinship structures in her reading of the figure of Antigone. Because she sees the incest taboo as a social force that maintains heteronormativity by producing a particular configuration of the family, Butler advances the critique of heteronormativity. She does this through both her introduction and explication of the concept of (un)intelligibility and her explicit attention to the “incest born” person. The unintelligibility of the incest-born demands a thoroughgoing reconsideration of the liberal framework of tolerance: The unintelligible cannot be tolerated because they have not even been granted access to the category of the human. By asking us to reconsider kinship outside the defining and dominant terms of heteronormativity and the incest taboo, Butler promotes a distinct conception of politics. She thereby makes a noteworthy contribution to the political project of undoing gender hierarchy.

Type
Research Article
Information
Politics & Gender , Volume 3 , Issue 4 , December 2007 , pp. 427 - 449
Copyright
Copyright © The Women and Politics Research Section of the American Political Science Association 2007

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