Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T21:36:37.329Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The British Arctic Expedition, 187576

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 October 2009

Extract

The British Arctic Expedition sailed from Portsmouth on 29 May 1875. It left amid considerable public enthusiasm and with a telegram from the Queen. A contemporary journal had this to say: As we hope, so we believe that they will end their northward advance only at the northernmost meeting of the meridians; that they will return in safety to receive well-won applause and reward for their achievements; and that they will have very much to tell of the circum-polar region, as well as of their hoisting the Union Jack upon the Pole, (The Navy, 1875). The tone of the same journal was very different when reporting the return of the expedition in 1876, one year earlier than expected. One of the milder statements in a highly derogatory article read: Verily the expedition of 18756 has but little of which to boast. It went out like a rocket, and has come back like the stick. The validity of such a judgement needs careful examination against the aims and logistics of the expedition, the attitudes of the officers and men, and, most importantly, the actual achievementsand shortcomingsof the voyage.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright Cambridge University Press 1976

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aldrich, P. 1877. Sledge journal, 3 April to 26 June. Journals and proceedings of the Arctic expedition, 18756, under the command of Captain Sir George Nares, RN, KCB. London, HMSO. (C-1636.)Google Scholar
Conybeare, C. J. M. 1930. Naval reminiscences 18681891. A brief record of service by sea and land. Privately printed.Google Scholar
Dawes, P. R.Historical records and relics from the north Greenland coast. Arctic, Vol 20, No 3, p 203212.Google Scholar
Feilden, H. W.and de Rance, C. E. 1878. Geology of the coasts of the Arctic lands visited by the late British expedition under Captain Sir George Nares, RN. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London, Vol 24, p 55667.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Geographical Magazine, The. 1875. The Arctic Expedition of 1875. Vol 2, No 3, p 93.Google Scholar
Great Britain. Parliament. 1877. Report of the Committee appointed by the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty to enquire into the causes of the outbreak of scurvy in the recent Arctic expedition London, Her Majesty's Stationery Office. (C-1722.)Google Scholar
Kendall, E. J. C.Scurvy during some British polar expeditions, 18751917. Polar Record, Vol 7, No 51, p 46785.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kirwan, L. 1959. The white road; a survey of polar exploration. London, Hollis and Carter, p 184.Google Scholar
Nares, G. S. 1878. Narrative of a voyage to the polar sea during 18756 in H.M. ships Alert and Discovery. London, Sampson Low, Marston, Searle, and Rivington. 2 Vols.Google Scholar
Navy, The. 1875. A farewell. Vol 2, No 53, p 514.Google Scholar
Navy, The. 1876. The polar failure. Vol 5, No 128, p 441.Google Scholar
Rasmussen, K. 1921. Greenland by the Polar Sea. London, William Heinemann, p 96.Google Scholar
Stefansson, V.c 1939. Unsolved mysteries of the Arctic. London, George G. Harrap, p 182.Google Scholar