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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 07 January 2013
This note discusses aspects of Norwegian polar research in the twentieth century. There has always been a close connection between science and politics in the polar regions. This pertains not only to the research sponsored by individual nation-states, but also to international research cooperation in this area. Research in the polar regions has been linked to national interests, but also implemented through international cooperation. Norwegian activity and research are even today, as is the case with other polar nations, controlled by national interests. But today these interests are balanced by international legal regimes and international research cooperation.