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XIII.—The Germanic Suffix -AR-JA
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 02 December 2020
Extract
Few of the Germanic suffixes have recently been discussed so often as the suffix -ar-ja, the most widespread and extensively used suffix of the Germanic dialects. Grimm's theory that this suffix is identical with the suffix -ja plus an additional -r, which, in a modified form, was adopted by Kluge in the first edition of his Stammbildungslehre, has been given up and most scholars seem now to agree with Sütterlin-Möller's explanation, according to which -ar-ja was borrowed from the Latin ārius. This borrowing, as Orthoff suggests, must have been done at two different periods, because it would explain the twofold form -ari and -āri in O.H.G.
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- Copyright © Modern Language Association of America, 1900
References
Note 1 in page 321 Cf. Wilmanns, Deutsche Grammatik, ii, 282 ff.
Note 1 in page 324 Cf. Brugmann, Grundriss der Vergl. Gram., ii, 1, 116 ff.