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Wieland's Teutscher Merkur and Contemporary English Journals

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 December 2020

W. Kurrelmeyer
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Extract

Wieland's first mention of the plan of the Merkur is in a letter to Riedel dated Sept. 17, 1772:

Ich bin entschlossen, eine Art von Journal zu entrepreniren, welches quo ad formam einige Ähnlichkeit mit dem Mercure de france haben soll. Prosaische Original-Aufsätze, Litterarische Nachrichten, Recensionen und Revisionen unrichtiger Urtheile über interessante Schriften, sollen die Haupt-Artikel davon ausmachen.

Type
Research Article
Information
PMLA , Volume 38 , Issue 4 , December 1923 , pp. 869 - 886
Copyright
Copyright © Modern Language Association of America, 1923

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References

1 Auswahl denkwürdiger Briefe von C. M. Wieland. Hrsg. von Ludwig Wieland, Wien, 1815, I. 302.

2 It may be noted, by the way, that the Nederlandsche Mercurius also antedates the Teutscher Merkur by more than 15 years.

3 The unpublished correspondence of Bode shows that he was the intermediary in procuring for Wieland The Critical Review, The Universal Magazine, The London Magazine, The Gentleman's Magazine, The Lady's Magazine, The Country, The London Chronicle, The School for Wives. See Hans Wahl, Geschichte des Teutschen Merkur, p. 79 (Palaestra 127). My own study is practically limited to the Universal Magazine and the Gentleman's Magazine.

4 The various references are given by Seuffert in his Prolegomena zu einer Wieland-Ausgabe. III, No. 11, foot-note, and V. No. 221 (Anhang zu den Abh. d. Königl. Preuss. Akademie 1905, 1908).

5 Paul Kretschmer, Wortgeographie der hochd. Umgangssprache, Göttingen, 1918, p. 331.

6 Hermann Fischer, Schwäbisches Wörterbuch, III, 654.

(*) Bolingbroke's Letters on the use and Study of History 1752, p. 300.

‡‡ Bolingbroke's Letters on the Use and Study of History, 1752, p. 300.

7 The ballad has been reprinted on pp. 1086-1100 of Schröer's edition of Percy's Reliques (Englische Sprach- und Literaturdenkmale hrsg. v. K. Vollmöller, Bd. 6, Berlin, 1893).

8 Prolegomena zu einer Wieland-Ausgabe. V. Berlin, 1909 (Anhang zu den Abh. der Königl. Preuss. Akademie der Wiss. vom Jahre 1908).

9 Wieland's Werke, Berlin, Gustav Hempel, 38.Bd.S.207.

10 The conclusion, with changed punctuation and orthography, is given in the Hempel Edition above cited.

11 The Restless Lover, a Dramatic Tale.. Vol. 58, p. 25; The Supposed-Rival: A Dramatic Tale, p. 73; The Impatient Lover, a Dramatic Tale, p. 184.

12 My colleague Professor Lancaster points out that the story of the Parting Lovers describes the situation in Molière's Dépit amoureux and in Secchi's Gl'Inganni.

13 Prolegomena III, p. 10, No. 18. The Marbaeher Sohillerbuch referred to is not accessible to me.

14 Compare, for example, Robert Anderson, The Works of the British Poets, London, 1795, Vol. IX, p. 716; Alex. Chalmers, The Works of the English Poets, London, 1810, Vol. XIV, p. 43; Robert Walsh, Jr., The Works of the British Poets, Philadelphia, 1822, Vol. XXVI, p. 286.