Published online by Cambridge University Press: 02 December 2020
The attempts to analyze the significance of Count Leo Tolstoy and to understand the workings of his mind have not yet reached any satisfactory conclusion. The riddle of the man's personality and the sources of his power still defy careful labelling, for the inconsistencies of his thoughts and actions have been swept away from sight by the blasts of his genius. Out of the confusion has emerged a great Tolstoy, but it is difficult to unite this legend with the man as we know him in sober history and in fact. This difficulty is recognized by many modern students. Thus Aldanov frankly calls his small but suggestive volume Zagadka Tolstogo (The Riddle of Tolstoy), and Alexander Nazaroff in Tolstoy, the Inconstant Genius also emphasizes the contradictions in his life and allows them to speak for themselves. The effect is surprising, but not as unkind as it might seem.
1 Aylmer Maude, Life of Tolstoy, The World's Classics (Oxford University Press, 1930) i, 421.
2 The Travel Diary of a Philosopher, i, 78.
3 Sevastopol in December, 1854.
4 The Raid, i. Note that both of these battles were later carefully described in War and Peace.
5 Gorky, Collected Works, xvi, 297.
6 Bela (Slovo), 287.
7 Op. cit., iii.
8 Op. cit., v.
9 War and Peace, iii, Part iii, xxxiii.
10 Op. cit., i, Part ii, xvii.
11 Op. cit., i, Part ii, xviii.
12 Chap. 25.
13 Op. cit., iii, Part i, xi.
14 Op. cit., iii, Part ii, xxviii.
15 Op. cit., iv, Part ii, vii.