Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T04:22:52.079Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Structure, the Whole Structure, and Nothing but the Structure?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 2022

Abstract

This paper is structured around the three elements of the title. Section 2 claims that (a) structures need objects and (b) scientific structuralism should focus on in re structures. Therefore, pure structuralism is undermined. Section 3 discusses whether the world has ‘excess structure’ over the structure of appearances. The main point is that the claim that only structure can be known is false. Finally, Section 4 argues directly against ontic structural realism that it lacks the resources to accommodate causation within its structuralist slogan.

Type
The Semantic View of Theories, Scientific Structuralism, and Structural Realism
Copyright
Copyright © The Philosophy of Science Association

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

I wish to thank Theodore Arabatzis, Anjan Chakravartty, Steven French, Elaine Landry, and Bas van Fraassen for valuable comments. Research for this paper was funded by the framework EPEAEK II in the program Pythagoras II.

References

Chakravartty, Anjan (2003), “The Structuralist Conception of Objects,” Philosophy of Science 70:867878.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
da Costa, Newton C. A., and French, Steven (2003), Science and Partial Truth. New York: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Demopoulos, William (2003), “On the Rational Reconstruction of Our Theoretical Knowledge,” British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 54:371403.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dummett, Michael (1991), Frege: Philosophy of Mathematics. London: Duckworth.Google Scholar
French, Steven (1999), “Models and Mathematics in Physics,” in Butterfield, Jeremy and Pagonis, Constantine (eds.), From Physics to Philosophy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 187207.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
French, Steven, and Ladyman, James (2003a), “The Dissolution of Objects: Between Platonism and Phenomenalism,” Synthese 136:7377.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
French, Steven, and Ladyman, James (2003b), “Remodelling Structural Realism: Quantum Physics and the Metaphysics of Structure,” Synthese 136:3165.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hawthorne, John (2001), “Causal Structuralism,” Philosophical Perspectives 15:361378.Google Scholar
Ladyman, James (2001), “Science, Metaphysics and Structural Realism,” Philosophica 67:5776.Google Scholar
Psillos, Stathis (1999), Scientific Realism: How Science Tracks Truth. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Psillos, Stathis (2001), “Is Structural Realism Possible?Philosophy of Science (Supplement) 68:S13S24CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Psillos, Stathis (2006), “Ramsey’s Ramsey-Sentences,” in Galavotti, M. C. (ed.), Cambridge and Vienna: Frank P. Ramsey and the Vienna Circle. Dordrecht: Springer, 6790.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reck, Erich H., and Price, Michael P. (2000), “Structures and Structuralism in Contemporary Philosophy of Mathematics,” Synthese 125:341383.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Russell, Bertrand (1948), Human Knowledge: Its Scope and Limits. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Shapiro, Stuart (1997), Philosophy of Mathematics: Structure and Ontology. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar