Published online by Cambridge University Press: 01 April 2022
Visualizations used in the practice of neuroscience, as one example of a scientific practice, can be sorted according to whether they represent (A) actual things, (B) theoretical models, or (C) some integration of these two. In this paper I hypothesize that an assessment of a chain of visual representations from (A) through (C) to (B) (and back again) is used, as part of the practice of scientific judgment, to assess the adequacy of the “working fit” between the theoretical model and the actual thing or process that the model is intended to explain.
I want to thank Ronald N. Giere for his inspiration and helpful suggestions.
Philosophy Department, University of Minnesota, 355 Ford Hall, 224 Church Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455.