Published online by Cambridge University Press: 14 March 2022
Mr. Sharp's resolution of the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen paradox is, in my opinion, the right one. However, the resolution does not in my opinion show that “God's in his heaven; all's right with the world (quantum mechanics).” This is in no way a criticism of Sharp; rather, it is inevitable that any resolution of this paradox, dealing as it does with the quantum mechanical concept of “measurement”, must tangle with some of the real difficulties which are lurking in the notion. The purpose of these comments is to use Mr. Sharp's remarks as a basis for bringing out one of the serious conceptual difficulties connected with measurement.
1 For the “whole universe” any suitable closed system which includes the measuring apparatus may be understood in the present discussion.
2 D. Bohm, “Quantum Theory”, (Prentice-Hall, New York, 1951).
3 G. Ludwig, “Die Grundlagen der Quantenmechanik”, (Springer Verlag, Berlin, 1954).
4 Strictly speaking, the eigenfunctions of position are not functions but rather distributions in the sense of Schwartz.
5 This was suggested by B. Kayser, a fellow-student of Sharp's at Princeton.