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Causation by Disconnection

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 April 2022

Jonathan Schaffer*
Affiliation:
Department of Philosophy, University of Houston

Abstract

The physical and/or intrinsic connection approach to causation has become prominent in the recent literature, with Salmon, Dowe, Menzies, and Armstrong among its leading proponents. I show that there is a type of causation, causation by disconnection, with no physical or intrinsic connection between cause and effect. Only Hume-style conditions approaches and hybrid conditions-connections approaches appear to be able to handle causation by disconnection. Some Hume-style, extrinsic, absence-relating, necessary and/or sufficient condition component of the causal relation proves to be needed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 2000 by the Philosophy of Science Association

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Footnotes

Send requests for reprints to the author, Department of Philosophy, University of Massachusetts, Bartlett Hall, Amherst, MA 01003.

Thanks to Phil Dowe, Jim Hawthorne, and David Lewis, and especially to Ned Hall for bringing my attention to this type of case.

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