Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T18:58:42.563Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Utilizing participation in meaningful occupation as an intervention approach to support the acute model of inpatient palliative care

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 October 2013

Erin Ashworth*
Affiliation:
Austin Health, Occupational Therapy Department, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia
*
Address correspondence and reprint requests to: Erin Ashworth, Austin Health, Occupational Therapy Department, Box 5555, Heidelberg, Victoria 3084, Australia. E-mails: [email protected]

Abstract

Palliative care is a model of care that aims to improve quality of life (QOL) for patients and their families/carers who are facing the challenges associated with a life limiting illness (WHO, 2012). Until recently, palliative care has been seen to be largely focused on the medical management of specific symptoms, with little or no consideration given to the patient's occupational identity and goals.

Occupational therapy is a profession whose core philosophy is grounded in occupational participation. Occupational therapists have the skills and expertise to incorporate an individual's occupational performance goals into their treatment plan, thereby helping people to participate in personally meaningful occupations, within the limitations of their illness and physical capacity.

The present article aims to illustrate (using case-study examples) how personally meaningful occupational participation can better support an acute model of palliative care practice, resulting in better patient outcomes and improved quality of life for both patients and their carers.

Type
Case Reports
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2013 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Jones, J.M., Cohen, R., Zimmerman, C., et al. (2010). Quality of life and symptom burden in cancer patients admitted to an acute palliative care unit. Journal of Palliative Care, 26(2), 94102.Google Scholar
Kaasa, S. & Loge, J.H. (2003). Quality of life in palliative care: Principles and practice. Palliative Medicine, 17, 1120.Google Scholar
Keesing, S. & Rosenwax, L. (2011). Is occupational missing from occupational therapy in palliative care? Australian Occupational Therapy Journal, 58, 329336.Google Scholar
Schleinich, M.A., Warren, S., Nekolaichuk, et al. (2008). Palliative care rehabilitation survey: A pilot study of patients' priorities for rehabilitation goals. Palliative Medicine, 22, 822830.Google Scholar
vanderPloeg, W. (2001). Health promotion in palliative care: An occupational perspective. Australian Occupational Therapy Journal, 48, 4548.Google Scholar
World Health Organization (WHO) (2012).WHO definition of palliative care. Retrieved online July 23 from http://www.who.int/cancer/palliaitive/definition.engGoogle Scholar