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Community Evolution: Its Evolutionary and Biostratigraphic Significance

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 July 2017

A.J. Boucot*
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon 97331–2914
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Extract

Since the middle of the last century, with the publication of d'Orbigny's monumental synthesis (1849–52, 1850–52), it has been clear that the fossil record is divisible into a number of significant biostratigraphic units (his ”terrains” and ”etages”). It has also been clear that within each of these d'Orbigny-type units there are included a number of individual “biofacies,” the term used by the geologist, or “communities,” the term used by paleobiologists. I have referred (1983) to the major d'Orbigny biostratigraphic divisions as “ecologicevolutionary units,” because the term terrane is geologically preoccupied today, and the subdivision terms ”etage” and “stage” have different meanings.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1990 Paleontological Society 

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