Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gvvz8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T13:30:51.352Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A last chance to save the northern white rhino?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 April 2009

Kes Hillman-Smith
Affiliation:
IUCN/Parc National de la Garamba, c/o AIM/MAF(via Bunia, Zaire), Box 21285, Nairobi, Kenya.
Mankoto ma Oyisenzoo
Affiliation:
Institut Zairois pour la Conservation de la Nature, BP 868, Kinshasa 1, Zaire.
Fraser Smith
Affiliation:
IUCN/Parc National de la Garamba, c/o AIM/MAF(via Bunia, Zaire), Box 21285, Nairobi, Kenya.
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The northern subspecies of white rhino Ceratotherium simum cottoni is very close to extinction. Probably fewer than 50 remain in the wild and only 13 are known in captivity. Garamba National Park in northern Zaire contains the only potentially viable group, of 15–20 individuals, and here there is a possibility of action to save them.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Fauna and Flora International 1986

References

Boitani, L. 1981. Southern National Park—A Master Plan. Report for Instituto di Zoologia, Universita di Roma, as part of the Technical Co-operation Project between the Democratic Republic of the Sudan and the Government of Italy.Google Scholar
Curry-Lindahl, K. 1972. War and the white rhinos. Oryx, 11, 263267.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Edroma, E. 1982. White rhino extinct in Uganda. Oryx, 16, 352357.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
George, M., Puentes, L.A. and Ryder, O.A. 1982. Genetische Unterschiede zwischen den Unterarten des Breitmaulinashorns. International Studbook of African Rhinoceroses, 2, 6067 (Zoologüscher Garten Berlin).Google Scholar
Groves, C.P. 1972. Ceratotherium simum. Mammalian Species, 8, 16.Google Scholar
Groves, C.P. 1975. Taxonomic notes on the White Rhinoceros Ceratotherium simum (Burchell, 1817). Sängetierkundl Mitt. 23, 200212.Google Scholar
Heller, E. 1913. The white rhinoceros. Smithsonian Misc. Coll. 61, 177.Google Scholar
Hillman, K. 1981. IUCN/WWF/NYZS African Rhino Group Report on the Status of Rhinos in Africa and Action Programme for Their Conservation. Report to IUCN.Google Scholar
Hillman, K., Anderson, J.L., Hall-Martin, A., Owen-Smith, N. and Sealdi, J.P. 1986a. Age estimation of the white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum) J. Zool. (in press).Google Scholar
Hillman, K., Borner, M., Mankoto ma, Oyisenzoo, Rogers, P. and Smith, F. 1983. Aerial Census of the Garamba National Park, Zaire, March 1983, With Emphasis on the Northern White Rhinos and Elephants. Report to IUCN/WWF/GEMS/FZS.Google Scholar
Hillman, K. and Smith, F. 1983. Survey of the Status of the Northern White Rhino (Ceratotherium simum cottoni, Lydekker) in 1983. Report to IUCN/WWF/GEMS.Google Scholar
Hillman, K., Smith, F., Safarik, J. and Svitalsky, M. 1986b. Notes on dentition and cranial measurements of the northern white rhinoceros (C.s. cottoni). J. Zool. (in press).Google Scholar
Hillman, K., Snyder, P.M., Tear, T. and Somerlatte, M. 1981. Report of an Aerial Census of the Shambe Region, Southern Sudan. Report to IUCN/WWF and Dept. of Wildlife and Tourism, Southern Sudan.Google Scholar
Hooijer, D.A. 1969. Pleistocene East African Rhinoceroses. In Fossil Vertebrates of Africa (ed. , Leake), Vol. 1, pp. 7198. Academic Press, London.Google Scholar
Lindemann, H. 1981. African Rhinoceroses in Captivity. MSc Thesis. University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen.Google Scholar
Owen-Smith, R.N. 1974. The behavioural ecology of the white rhinoceros. PhD Thesis. University of Wisconsin. Wisconsin.Google Scholar
Savidge, J.M., Woodford, M.H., and Croze, H. 1976. Report on a Mission to Zaire. FAO W/K 1593 KEN/71/526–ZAI/ 70/001.Google Scholar
Stanley-Price, M. 1985. The white oryx and the white rhino. Wildlife News. J. Afr. wildl. Foundation.Google Scholar
Sydney, J. 1965. The past and present distribution of some African ungulates. 2. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 30, 1399.Google Scholar