Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T12:56:16.421Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Javan rhinoceros in Vietnam

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 July 2009

George B. Schaller
Affiliation:
Wildlife Conservation International, New York Zoological Society, Bronx Park, New York, 10460, USA.
Nguyen Xuan Dang
Affiliation:
National Centre of Scientific Research of Vietnam, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Le Dinh Thuy
Affiliation:
National Centre of Scientific Research of Vietnam, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Vo Thanh Son
Affiliation:
Centre for Resource Management and Environmental Study, University of Hanoi, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Two species of rhinoceros—the Javan and the Sumatran—once inhabited Vietnam but the Sumatran rhinoceros apparently became extinct there early this century and by the late 1960s it was feared that the Javan rhinoceros probably no longer occurred there either. Then, in November 1988, a hunter shot an adult female rhinoceros about 130 km north-east of Saigon. He was arrested when he tried to sell the horn and hide. In early 1989 the authors were conducting wildlife surveys near where the killing took place and they took this opportunity to check the status of the species. They found evidence that perhaps 10–15 Javan rhinoceros still survive in Vietnam. As a result of this discovery the Vietnamese Government has set up a Rhinoceros Conservation Group.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Fauna and Flora International 1990

References

Dang, H.H. 1986. Biology and Ecology of Ungulates in Vietnam. Science and Technology Publ. Hanoi, (in Vietnamese).Google Scholar
Dang, H.H. 1988. Nam Cat Tien Reserve is the natural gene bank of rare species. Proc. National Centre of Scientific Research in Vietnam, 4, 1923. (in Vietnamese).Google Scholar
Groves, C. 1967. On the rhinoceroses of south-east Asia. Säugetierk. Mitt. 15, 221237.Google Scholar
Groves, C.P. and Guerin, C. 1980. Le Rhinoceros sondaicus annamiticus (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) d'Indochine: distinction taxanomique et anatomique; relations phyletiques. Geobios, 13, 199208.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McNeely, J. and Laurie, A. 1976. Rhinos in Thailand. Oryx, 13, 486489.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peenen, P. van. 1969. Preliminary Identification Manual for Mammals of South Vietnam. US National Museum, Washington.Google Scholar
Penny, M. 1988. Rhinos: Endangered Species. Facts on File Publ., New York.Google Scholar
Rookmaker, L.C. 1980. The distribution of the rhinoceros in eastern India, Bangladesh, China and the Indo-Chinese region. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 205, 253268.Google Scholar
Sajudin, H. and Lusli, S. 1986. Ujung Kulon, Javan rhinoceros. In WWF Conservation Yearbook 1985–86, pp. 460–161. World Wildlife Fund, Gland.Google Scholar
Talbot, L. 1960. A look at threatened species. Fauna Pres. Soc, London.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thai, V.T. 1987. The general features of ‘oecogenic factors’ and vegetation types in the tropical lowland mixed dipterocarp rainforest ecosystems at Nam Cat Tien Forest Reserve. In National workshop on future biosphere reserve Nam Cat Tien, pp. 711. Research Centre for Ecology, Ho Chi Minh City.Google Scholar