Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t8hqh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T08:01:20.910Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Velumtätigkeit bei der Erzeugung stimmhafter und stimmloser Nasalkonsonanten im Isländischen

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 December 2008

Magnús Pétursson
Affiliation:
Universität Erlangen–Nümberg, Institut für Angewandte Linguistik, Glückstr. 5, 8520 Erlangen, Bundesrepublik Deutschland.
Get access

Abstract

In modern Icelandic, spoken in the South, West, and North-West of Iceland, there is a phonemic opposition between voiced and voiceless nasals before stop consonants. For the present investigation the research instrument was the velograph. The purpose of the research was to investigate patterns of velar movement associated with each type of nasal consonants. The results show different types of velar movement organized according to two separate temporal patterns. For the voiceless nasals the movement of the velum is more rapid and begins earlier than for the voiced nasals. There are also significant differences in the nasalization of the preceding vowel according to whether the following nasal consonant is voiced or voiceless.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1981

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

BIBLIOGRAPHIE

Daniloff, , Raymond, G. 1973: Normal articulation processes. In: Fred, D. Minifie, Thomas, J. Hixon and Frederick, Williams (eds.) Normal aspects of speech, hearing and language. Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, pp. 169209.Google Scholar
Guðfinnsson, , Björn, 1946: Mállýzkur I. Ísafoldarprentsmiðja, ReykjavÍk.Google Scholar
Haugen, , Einar, 1958: The phonemics oc modern Icelandic. Language 34, 5588.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Künzel, , Hermann, J. 1977: Photoelektrishce Untersuchung zur Velumhöhe bei Vokalen: erste Anwendungen des Velographen. Phonetica 34, 352370.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lehiste, Ilse 1970: Suprasegmentals. MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass.Google Scholar
Pétursson, , Magnôs, 1973: Phonologie des consonnes nasales en islandais moderne. La Linguistique 9, 115138.Google Scholar
Pétursson, , Magnôs, 1974: Aspects acoustiques et articulatories du phonétisme islandais. Service de Reproduction des Thèses, Université de Lille-III, Lille.Google Scholar