Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-hc48f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T23:40:57.142Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Teaching Logical Thinking: Preparing Graduate Students for Comprehensive Examinations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 May 2020

Timothy D. Mead*
Affiliation:
University of North Carolina at Charlotte

Extract

The problem

A common lament among faculty members is that students cannot think clearly, do not put things in logical order, and that “they certainly did not learn to think so poorly in my class.” A manifestation of that inability is the work done on essay examinations.

In our Master of Urban Administration program, a professional course of study for persons in public administration, a source of stress between faculty and students concerns performance on the comprehensive examinations administered at the midpoint of the two year program. Faculty members complain that students do not address the question asked, only answer part of the question, or do not identify key points in their answers. On the other hand, students argue that they have never been given questions like those on the comprehensive examinations or been shown how to think through an answer in a logical or systematic fashion.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © American Political Science Association 1983

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. e.g., Kirby, John R. and Biggs, John B., eds.,Cognition, Development, and Instruction (New York: Academic Press, 1980).Google Scholar

2. Ford, Nigel, “Recent Approaches to the Study and Teaching of ‘Effective Learning’ in Higher Education,” Review of Educational Research, 51 (Fall, 1981), p. 345.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

3. Mayer, Richard E., “Can Advance Organizers Influence Meaningful Learning?Review of Educational Research, 49 (Summer, 1979), pp. 371383.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

4. e.g., Schwartz, William, “Education in the Classroom,” Journal of Higher Education, 51 (May/June, 1980), pp. 235255, esp. p. 244.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

5. Rotem, Arie and Glasman, Naftaly S., “On the Effectiveness of Student's Evaluative Feedback to University Instructors,” Review of Educational Research, 49 (Summer, 1979), p. 507.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

6. “The quickest way to change student learning is to change the assessment system.” Ford, “Recent approaches…,” p. 372

7. Ford, “Recent Approaches…,” p. 365 et passim.