We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to manage your cookie settings.
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. As you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.
Kurmuş, Orhan.1983. “The 1838 Treaty of Commerce Reexamined,” in Bacqué-Grammont, Jean-Louis and Dumont, Paul (eds.) Économie et Société dans l'Empire Ottoman (fin du XVIIIè-début du XXè siècle). Paris, pp. 411–17.Google Scholar
Sayyid-Marsot, Afaf Lutfi.1984. Egypt in the Reign of Muhammad Ali. Cambridge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar