Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-8bhkd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T16:36:51.205Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Stable isotopic records in unionid shells as a paleoenvironmental tool

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 April 2016

S. Verdegaal ,
S.R. Troelstra ,
C.J. Beets  and
H.B. Vonhof
S. Verdegaal
Affiliation:
Faculty of Earth and Life Sciences, Vrije Universiteit, de Boelelaan 1085, 1081 HV Amsterdam, the Netherlands
S.R. Troelstra*
Affiliation:
Faculty of Earth and Life Sciences, Vrije Universiteit, de Boelelaan 1085, 1081 HV Amsterdam, the Netherlands
C.J. Beets
Affiliation:
Faculty of Earth and Life Sciences, Vrije Universiteit, de Boelelaan 1085, 1081 HV Amsterdam, the Netherlands
H.B. Vonhof
Affiliation:
Faculty of Earth and Life Sciences, Vrije Universiteit, de Boelelaan 1085, 1081 HV Amsterdam, the Netherlands
*
*Corresponding author. Email:[email protected]
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Stable oxygen and carbon isotope studies were performed on unionid shells from Rhine and Meuse rivers. Results show that the characteristic isotopic signature of each river is well documented in the shells with average δ18O values of ∼9.00‰ for the Rhine specimens and of 6.5‰ for the Meuse unionid. The average δ18O values of the shell material corresponds to the average δ18O of the to rivers and thus identifies Rhine or Meuse sedimentary sequences. All δ18O records show distinct seasonality, which may be used to reconstruct past riverconditions

Keywords

stable isotopesunionidsisotopic signaturepaleo-reconstructions
Type
Research Article
Information
Netherlands Journal of Geosciences , Volume 84 , Issue 4 , December 2005 , pp. 403 - 408
Copyright
Copyright © Stichting Netherlands Journal of Geosciences 2005

References

Berenasen, H.J.A. & Stouthamer, E., 2001. Paleogeographic development of the Rhine-Meuse delta, the Netherlands. Assen: Koninklijke Van Gorcum: 268 pp.Google Scholar
Dettman, D.L., 1999. Controls on stable isotope composition of seasonal growth bands in aragonitic fresh-water bivalves (unionidea), Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 63 (7/8): 1049–1057.Google Scholar
Epstein, S., Buchsbaum, R., Lowenstam, H.A. & Urey, H.C., 1953. Revised carbonate-water isotopie temperature scale. The Geological Society of America Bulletin 64: 1315–1326.Google Scholar
Fastovsky, D.E., Arthur, M.E., Strater, H.H. & Foss, A., 1993. Freshwater bivalves (Unionidae), disequilibrium isotopie fractionation, and temperatures, Palaios 8: 602–608.Google Scholar
Fritz, P. & Poplawski, S., 1974. 18O and 13C in the shells of freshwater molluscs and their environments, Earth and Planetary Science Letters 24: 91–98.Google Scholar
Gittenberger, E., Janssen, A.W., Kuijper, W.J., Kuiper, J.G.J., Meijer, T., Van, der Velde, G. & De Vries, J.H., 1998. De Nederlandse Zoetwatermollusken. Nationaal Natuurhistorisch Museum Naturalis, KNNV Uitgeverij (Nederland): 288 pp.Google Scholar
Grossman, E.L. & Ku, T., , 1986. Oxygen and carbon isotope fractionation in biogenic aragonite: temperature effects, Chemical Geology (Isotope Geoscience section) 59: 59–74.Google Scholar
Klein, C. & Hurlbut, C.S., 1993. Manual of mineralogy, 21st edition, University of New Mexico: 411 pp.Google Scholar
Klein, R.T., Lohmann, K.C. & Thayer, C.W., 1996. Sr/Ca and , 13C/12C ratios in skeletal calcite of Mytilus trossulus: Covariation with metabolic rate, salinity and carbon Isotopie composition of seawater, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 60 (21): 4207–4221.Google Scholar
McConnaughey, T.A., 1997. Carbon isotopes in biological carbonates: Respiration and photosynthesis, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 61 (3): 611–622.Google Scholar
Mook, W.G., 1999. Environmental isotopes in the hydrological cycle: Principles and Applications, Volume I: Introduction, theory, methods and reviews, Center for Isotope Research, Groningen.Google Scholar
Rosenthal, Y. & Katz, A., 1989. The applicability of trace elements in freshwater shells for paleogeochemical studies, Chemical Geology: 78: 65–76.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ricken, W., Steuber, T., Freitag, H., Hirschfeld, M. & Niedenzu, B., 2003. Recent and historical dicharge of a large European river system-oxygen isotopie composition of river water and skeletal aragonite of Unionidae in the Rhine. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaoeoecology 193: 73–86.Google Scholar