Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2plfb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T10:27:32.791Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

International Statebuilding as contentious politics: the case of post conflict Bosnia and Herzegovina

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2018

Outi Keranen
Outi Keranen*
Affiliation:
Department of International Relations, London School of Economics and Political Science, United Kingdom
*
∗Email: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The post-conflict space in Bosnia and Herzegovina has been marked by a multiplicity of statebuilding projects: in addition to the much-analyzed internationally-led statebuilding process, parallel Bosniak, Bosnian Serb and Bosnian Croat statebuilding trajectories exist. They seek to undermine and challenge the international statebuilding venture by appropriating and adapting the liberal statebuilding processes. This is carried out through the institutions and processes of governance put in place by international statebuilders to subvert the statebuilding trajectory. Focusing on the local appropriation of processes and institutions of governance, the paper maps out the repertoires of contention entailing boycotts, walk-outs, protests and refusals to co-operate in an attempt to explain and understand how local contention vis-à-vis the international statebuilding trajectory is carried out.

Keywords

statebuildingliberal peacecontentious politics
Type
Articles
Information
Nationalities Papers , Volume 41 , Issue 3: Special Issue: Europeanization, State-Building and Democratization in the Western Balkans , May 2013 , pp. 354 - 370
Copyright
Copyright © 2013 Association for the Study of Nationalities 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

“A Decade on, Bosnia Focus Shifts to Changing Peace Accords'”. 2005. Agence France Presse. 18 November.Google Scholar
International, Amnesty. 2006. Bosnia and Herzegovina: Widespread discrimination blocking refugee return. 26 2006. http://www.amnesty.org.uk/news_details.asp?NewsID=16770 Google Scholar
Ashdown, Paddy. 2007. Swords and Ploughshares: Bringing Peace to the 21st Century. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson.Google Scholar
Barnett, Michael, and Zurcher, Christoph. 2008. “The Peacebuilder's Contract: How External State-Building Reinforces Weak Statehood.” In The Dilemmas of Statebuilding. Confronting the Contradictions of Post War Peace Operations, edited by Paris, R. and Sisk, T., 23–52. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Belloni, Roberto. 2001. “Civil Society and Peacebuilding in Bosnia and Herzegovina.” Journal of Peace Research 38 (2): 163–180.Google Scholar
Benford, Robert, and Snow, David. 2000. “Framing Processes and Social Movement: An Overview and Assessment.” Annual Review of Sociology 26 (1): 611–639.Google Scholar
Bieber, Florian. 2001. Croat Self-Government in Bosnia – A Challenge for Dayton? European Centre For Minority Issues Brief # 5. www.ecmi.de/uploads/tx_lfpubdb/brief_5.pdf Google Scholar
Bildt, Carl. 1998. Peace Journey: Struggle for Peace in Bosnia. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson.Google Scholar
Bojičić-Dželilović, Vesna. 2004. Peace on whose Terms? War Veterans' Associations in Bosnia and Hercegovina'. Paper presented at the Paper prepared for the UNU project Spoilers of Peace Processes: Conflict Settlement and Devious Objectives.Google Scholar
“Bosnia: radio urges Serbs to join protest against Brcko arbitration”. 1999. BBC. 16 March. Accessed through Nexis UK.Google Scholar
“Bosnia Serbs call for anti-NATO violence”. 1999. Agence France Presse. 16 March. Accessed through Nexis UK.Google Scholar
“Bosnian Serb lawmakers reject international rulings”. 1999. Associated Press Worldstream. 8 March. Accessed through Nexis UK.Google Scholar
“Bosnian Serb leader says Bosnia under occupation”. 2009. Associated Press Worldstream. 23 April. Accessed via Nexus UK.Google Scholar
“Bosnian Serb PM Threatens Referendum Over Foreign Judges”. 2009. SRNA/BBC Monitoring Europe. 14 December. Accessed via Nexis UK.Google Scholar
Burde, Dana. 2004. “Weak state, strong community? Promoting community participation in post-conflict countries.” Current Issues in Comparative Education 6 (2): 73.Google Scholar
Council of the European Union. 2008. Council Decision of 18 February 2008 on the principles, priorities and conditions contained in the European Partnership with Bosnia and Herzegovina and repealing Decision 2006/55/EC. 18 February. Available at http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2008:080:0018:01:EN:HTML Google Scholar
Divjak, Boris, and Pugh, Michael. 2008. “The Political Economy of Corruption in Bosnia and Herzegovina.” International peacekeeping 15 (3): 373–386.Google Scholar
Dodik, Milorad. 2009. “Letter to the editor: a Bosnia at peace.” The New York Times. 21 September. http://www.nytimes.com/2009/09/22/opinion/lweb22bosnia.html Google Scholar
Duffield, Mark. 2001. Global Governance and The New Wars: The Merging of Development and Security. New York: Zed Books.Google Scholar
“Envoy: Bosnia's officials must shape up”. 1998. United Press International. 9 December. Accessed through Nexis UK. European Union website “Europa”. http://www.europa-eu-un.org/articles/en/article_1394_en.htm Google Scholar
“Foreigner's Rulings Challenged in Bosnia”. 1999. The New York Times. 8 March. http://www.nytimes.com/1999/03/08/world/foreigner-s-rulings-challenged-in-Bosnia.html?ref=nikolapoplasen Google Scholar
HDZ BiH Official. 2010. Personal interview Mostar, September.Google Scholar
Helms, Elissa. 2003. “Women as Agents of Ethnic Reconciliation? Women's NGOs and International Intervention in Postwar Bosnia-Herzegovina.” Women's Studies International Forum 26 (2): 15–33.Google Scholar
Holbrooke, Richard. 1999. To End a War. New York: Modern Library.Google Scholar
Human Rights Watch. 2001. World Report 2001. http://www.hrw.org/legacy/wr2kl/index.html Google Scholar
International Crisis Group. 1997. Going Nowhere Fast: Refugees and Internally Displaced Persons in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Report N°23 (May).Google Scholar
International Crisis Group. 1998a. Changing Course? Implications of the Divide in Bosnian Croat Politics. Report N° 39 (August).Google Scholar
International Crisis Group. 1998b. A Hollow Promise? Return of Bosnian Serb Displaced Persons to Drvar. Report N°29 (January).Google Scholar
International Crisis Group. 1999a. Republika Srpska – Poplasen, Brcko and Kosovo: Three Crises and Out? Report N°62 (June).Google Scholar
International Crisis Group. 1999b. Republika Srpska in The Post-Kosovo Era: Collateral Damage and Transformation. Report N°71 (July).Google Scholar
International Crisis Group. 2009. Bosnia's Incomplete Transition: Between Dayton and Europe. Report 198 (March).Google Scholar
Mac Ginty, Roger. 2011. International Peacebuilding and Local Resistance: Hybrid Forms of Peace. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.Google Scholar
McAdam, Doug, Sidney Tarrow, and Tilly, Charles. 2001. Dynamics of Contention. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
McAdam, Doug, McCarthy, John D., and Zald, Mayer N. 1996. Comparative Perspectives on Social Movements: Political Opportunities. Mobilizing Structures, and Cultural Framings. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
McMahon, Patrice. C., and Western, Jon. 2009. “The Death of Dayton: How to Stop Bosnia from Falling Apart.” Foreign Affairs 88:69–83.Google Scholar
Neville-Jones, Pauline. 2010. Personal Interview. London, February.Google Scholar
“New Bosnia Mediator gives Himself Two Years for ‘irreversible’ peace”. 1997. Agence France Presse. 2 June. Accessed through Nexis UK.Google Scholar
Newman, Edward, and Richmond, Oliver. 2006. “Peace building and spoilers.” Conflict, Security & Development 6 (1): 101–110.Google Scholar
OHR. 2000a. “Fifteen Officials Removed for Obstructing Property Law Implementation.” 8 September, http://www.ohr.int/print/content_id=4030 Google Scholar
OHR. 2000b. “BiH Media Round-Up.” 14 December, http://www.ohr.int/ohr-dept/presso/bh-media-rep/round-ups/default.aspcontent_id=395 Google Scholar
OHR. 2001a. “High Representative's Press Conference on the Dismissal of HDZ Officials.” 7 March. http://www.ohr.int/ohr-dept/presso/pressb/default.aspcontent_id=3199 Google Scholar
OHR. 2001b. “BiH Media Round-Up.” 10 April, http://www.ohr.int/ohr-dept/presso/bh-media-rep/round-ups/default.aspconlent_id=469 Google Scholar
OHR. 2001c. “BiH Media Round-Up.” 28 February, http://www.ohr.int/ohr-dept/presso/bh-media-rep/round-ups/default.aspcontent_id=467 Google Scholar
OHR. 2001d. “BiH Media Round-Up.” 28 March, http://www.ohr.int/ohr-dept/presso/bh-media-rep/round-ups/default.aspeontent_id=467 Google Scholar
OHR. 2002. “Provisional Administrator Announces Conclusions of Her Investigation.” 16 December, http://www.ohr.int/other-doc/hb-padmin/default.aspcontent_id=28730.Google Scholar
OHR. 2004. “BiH Media Round-Up.” 16 December, http://www.ohr.int/ohr-dept/presso/bh-media-rep/round-ups/default.aspcontent_id=33740 Google Scholar
OHR. 2009. “Decision Enacting the Law on Amendments to the Law on Prosecutor's Office of Bosnia and Herzegovina.” 14 December. http://www.ohr.int/decisions/judicialrdec/default.aspcontent_id=44287 Google Scholar
“OSCE and OHR about Croat National Congress”. 2000. ONASA. 14 December. Accessed through Nexis UK.Google Scholar
Parish, Matthew. T. 2007. “The Demise of the Dayton Protectorate.” Journal of intervention and statebuilding 1 (Special Supplement): 11–23.Google Scholar
Pouligny, Beatrice. 2006. Peace Operations Seen from Below: UN Missions and Local People. London: Hurst and Co.Google Scholar
“President Criticizes Envoy's 'Boundless Passion for Destruction of Serb Republic”. 1999. SRNA/BBC. 8 March. Accessed through Nexis UK.Google Scholar
Reliefweb “European Commission adopts Euro 71.9 million programme to support Bosnia and Herzegovina.” Accessed 27 February 2011. http://www.reliefweb.int/node/101775/pdf Google Scholar
Richmond, Oliver. 2006. “The problem of peace: understanding the 'liberal peace.” Conflict, Security & Development 6 (3): 291–314.Google Scholar
Robinson, Guy M., Engelstoft, Sten, and Pobric, Alma. 2001. “Remaking Sarajevo: Bosnian Nationalism After the Dayton Accord.” Political Geography 20 (2): 957–980.Google Scholar
Silajdžić, Haris. 2008. “Speech at the UN General Assembly.” 23 September. http://www.un.org/en/ga/63/generaldebate/bosniaandherzegovina.shtml Google Scholar
Stednian, Stephen. J. 1997. “Spoiler Problems in Peace Processes.” International Security 22 (2):5–53.Google Scholar
Tarrow, Sidney. 1994. Power in Social Movements. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Tilly, Charles. 2008. Contentious Performances. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Tilly, Charles, and Tarrow, Sidney. 2007. Contentious Politics. Boulder: Paradigm Publishers.Google Scholar
Torsti, Pilvi. 2004. “History Culture and Banal Nationalism in post-War Bosnia.” South East European Politics 5 (2/3): 142–157.Google Scholar
United Nations Refugee Agency in Bosnia. United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Representation in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Statistics Package. 2010. 31 December, http://www.internaldisplacement.org/8025708F004CE90B/(htlpCountries))/C8DEEFACFF6821AD80257()A7()()4C6A42?OpenDocument Google Scholar
Wheeler, Mark. 2008. Personal interview. OHR, Sarajevo, June.Google Scholar
Zahar, Marie-Joelle. 2010. “SRSG Mediation in Civil Wars: Revisiting the ‘Spoiler’ Debate.” Global Governance: A Review of Multilateralism and International Organizations 16 (2): 265–280.Google Scholar