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Extracellular cellulolytic enzyme profiles of five lignicolous mangrove fungi

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 June 1999

S. B. POINTING
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, China Department of Biology and Chemistry, City University of Hong Kong, Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
J. A. BUSWELL
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, China
E. B. GARETH JONES
Affiliation:
Department of Biology and Chemistry, City University of Hong Kong, Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
L. L. P. VRIJMOED
Affiliation:
Department of Biology and Chemistry, City University of Hong Kong, Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
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Abstract

Five lignicolous mangrove fungi (Hypoxlon oceanicum, Julella avicenniae, Lignincola laevis, Savoryella lignicola and Trematosphaeria mangrovei) produced extracellular endoglucanase, cellobiohydrolase and β-glucosidase when cultivated under static conditions in a defined liquid growth medium. Agitation of cultures completely repressed enzyme production. Cellulase production by H. oceanicum was 2–5 fold higher compared to other strains. Increasing salinity generally resulted in reduced enzyme production although responses varied, but J. avicenniae appeared relatively unaffected by salinity within the range 0–3·4%.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© The British Mycological Society 1999

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