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The Use of Molten Salts as Physical Models for the Study of Solidification in Metals and Semiconductors

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

Jurek K. Koziol
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139.
Donald R. Sadoway
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139.
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Abstract

Product morphology in metal casting and semiconductor crystal growth is strongly influenced by the nature of the solid-liquid interface during solidification. Since in situ observation of solification in these technologically important systems is not possible, investigators have resorted to the use of physical models, such as water and organic liquids, which while they are transparent to visible light, suffer from the fact that their Prandtl numbers are too high. Molten alkali halides are better physical models in this respect, and are transparent to visible light. The purpose of the present study is to examine solidification in the LiCl-KCl system to determine if phenomena such as solute rejection can be observed by laser schlieren imaging.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1987

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References

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