Published online by Cambridge University Press: 26 February 2011
Product morphology in metal casting and semiconductor crystal growth is strongly influenced by the nature of the solid-liquid interface during solidification. Since in situ observation of solification in these technologically important systems is not possible, investigators have resorted to the use of physical models, such as water and organic liquids, which while they are transparent to visible light, suffer from the fact that their Prandtl numbers are too high. Molten alkali halides are better physical models in this respect, and are transparent to visible light. The purpose of the present study is to examine solidification in the LiCl-KCl system to determine if phenomena such as solute rejection can be observed by laser schlieren imaging.