Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jkksz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T02:19:38.287Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Understanding the Structure of the Mammalian Mineralised Tissues Through Their Development

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

Alan Boyde*
Affiliation:
[email protected], Queen Mary, University of London, Biophysics OGD, Dental Inst., New Road, London, N/A, E1 1BB, United Kingdom, +44(0)2073777000 x2681
Get access

Abstract

Most aspects of the structure and composition of the principal mineralised tissue types [in teeth = enamel, dentine and cementum; in bone organs = woven and lamellar and extrinsic (Sharpey) fibre bone and calcified growth plate cartilage and articular calcified cartilage and calcified fibrocartilage and calcified ligament or tendon] and of the all-important junctions between them can be best understood from a knowledge of developmental mechanisms and the rules and constraints that these generate. We should consider the interface between formative cells and the organic matrices where these are secreted by an appositional mechanism; possible influences of cell movements; mineral crystal orientation and size and maturation; junctions formed by simple apposition of one tissue upon another; junctions involving a prior resorptive (partial destruction and 'etching') step; and interstitial matrix expansion, NB in cartilage.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2006

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Benjamin, M, Ralphs, JR (2004) Biology of fibrocartilage cells. Int Rev Cytol 233:145.Google Scholar
Boyde, A (1972) Scanning electron microscopic studies of bone. In: The Biochemistry and Physiology of Bone, 2nd edn, Vol.1, pp259310 Bourne, GH (Ed) Academic Press, New York.Google Scholar
Boyde, A (1978) Development of the structure of the enamel of the incisor teeth in the three classical subordinal groups of the Rodentia. In: Development, function and evolution of teeth, pp4358: Butler, PM, Joysey, KA (Eds) Academic Press, London.Google Scholar
Boyde, A (1989) Enamel. In: Handbook of Microscopic Anatomy Vol V/6, pp309473: A, Oksche and L, Vollrath (Eds) Springer Verlag, Berlin.Google Scholar
Boyde, A (1990a) Enamel. In: The Dentition and Dental Care, pp3048: RJ, Elderton (Ed) Heinemann, London.Google Scholar
Boyde, A (1990b) Physical effects of clinical procedures on the hard dental tissues. In: The Dentition and Dental Care, pp325347: RJ, Elderton (Ed) Heinemann, London.Google Scholar
Boyde, A (2003) The real response of bone to exercise. J Anat. 2003 203:173189.Google Scholar
Boyde, A, Jones, SJ (1983) Scanning electron microscopy of cartilage. In: Cartilage I: 105148, Hall, BK (Ed), Academic Press, New York.Google Scholar
Jones, SJ (1981) Cement. In: A Companion to Dental Studies: Dental Anatomy and Embryology, Vol 1 pp193205: Osborn, JW (Ed), AHR, Rowe and RB, Johns (Series Eds) Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford.Google Scholar
Jones, SJ, Boyde, A (1974) Coronal cementogenesis in the horse. Archs Oral Biol 19:605614.Google Scholar
Jones, SJ, Boyde, A (1984) Ultrastructure of dentin and dentinogenesis. In: Dentin and Dentinogenesis I, pp81134: Linde, A (Ed), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida.Google Scholar
Milz, S, Benjamin, M, Putz, R. (2005) Molecular parameters indicating adaptation to mechanical stress in fibrous connective tissue. Adv Anat Embryol Cell Biol 178:171.Google Scholar
Riggs, CM, Lanyon, LE, Boyde, A (1993) Functional associations between collagen fibre orientation and locomotor strain direction in cortical bone of the equine radius. Anat Embryol 187:231238.Google Scholar
Weinmann, JP, Sicher, H (1955) Bone and Bones. Fundamentals of Bone Biology. 2nd edition. St. Louis, C.V. Mosby Co. Google Scholar