Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-tf8b9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-20T06:38:23.568Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Thermal Deicing of Polymer Composite Helicopter Blades

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Piyush K. Dutta
Affiliation:
U S Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory, 72 Lyme Road, Hanover, NH 03755 (Correspondence author)
Charles C. Ryerson
Affiliation:
U S Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory, 72 Lyme Road, Hanover, NH 03755 (Correspondence author)
Charles Pergantis
Affiliation:
U S Army Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Aberdeen, Maryland
Get access

Abstract

This paper presents the results of an investigation to determine if thermal deicing methods (hot air, hot water, hot glycol, or radiative heat) would damage the composite materials in helicopter blades. Samples made from Blackhawk helicopter blades were thermally cycled in the regime of the temperatures of thermal deicing methods and then mechanically load tested. The strength reduction was compared with the number of thermal cycling and the temperatures of thermal cycling. The strength results and the modes of failure indicate that damages indeed do develop in the composites, especially along the bond line of the composite skin and the nomex core of the blade structure, and mechanical strength is reduced.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2005

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Luce, Clayton D., (2000), Ultrasonic Inspection Honeycomb Panels H-60 Main Rotor Blade, 1 May 2000.Google Scholar
2. Tsai, S.W. (1986) Composites Design, Think Composites, Dayton, Ohio. Pp 15.11–15.21.Google Scholar
3. Springer, G.S., (1984), Environmental Effects on Composite Materials, Moisture and Temperature Induced Degradation of Graphite Epoxy Composites, Technomic Publishing Company, Lancaster, PA. Pp 619.Google Scholar
4. Dutta, P.K. (1996) Low-temperature Freeze-thaw Durability of Thick Composites, Composites, Part B: Engineering, Elsvier Science Ltd. Vol. 27B, No. 3/4, pp 371379.Google Scholar
5. Ryerson, C., Gilligan, T., and Koenig, G., 1999, “Evaluation of Three Helicopter Preflight Deicing Techniques,” AIAA Aerospace Sciences, AIAA-98–0578, 11–14 January, Reno, 9 p.Google Scholar
6. Vinson, J.R., and Sierakowski, R.L., (1986), The Behavior of Structures Composed of Composite Materials, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, pp 104117 Google Scholar