Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-mkpzs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T02:18:29.707Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Temperature Dependence Study of Gas Permeability in Metal Doped Composite Polymeric Membranes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

Yogesh Kumar Vijay
Affiliation:
[email protected], University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, Department of Physics, 9-10, Vigyan Bhawan, Department of Physics, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India-302 004, Jaipur, 302004, India, +91-141-3290402, +91-141-2707728
Anil Kumar Jain
Affiliation:
[email protected], University of Rajasthan, Jiapur, Department of Physics, 9-10, Vigyan Bhawan, JAIPUR, 302004, India
Naveen Kumar Acharya
Affiliation:
[email protected], University of Rajasthan, Jiapur, Department of Physics, 9-10, Vigyan Bhawan, JAIPUR, 302004, India
Kamlendra Awasthi
Affiliation:
[email protected], University of Rajasthan, Jiapur, Department of Physics, 9-10, Vigyan Bhawan, JAIPUR, 302004, India
Vaibhav Kulshrestha
Affiliation:
[email protected], University of Rajasthan, Jiapur, Department of Physics, 9-10, Vigyan Bhawan, JAIPUR, 302004, India
Get access

Abstract

Polycarbonate (PC) membrane and PC based hydrogen active intermetallic compound Fe0.5Ti0.5 particles doped composite membrane have been prepared by solution cast method. The membranes have been characterized by H2 and CO2 permeability and selectivity measurements with increasing temperature. Higher gas permeation has been observed with increasing temperature. In case of doped composite membrane H2/CO2 gas pair selectivity first increases then decreases with temperature whereas in case of pure PC it decreases with temperature. The effect of doping increases the activation energies for permeation of H2 and CO2 in the doped membrane in comparison to pure PC. Doping was found to suppress plasticization effect in polycarbonate. The doped membrane was analyzed by optical micrograph and XRF study.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1 Veziroglu, T. N., Chem. Ind., 53, 383 (1993).Google Scholar
2 Freeman, B. D., Macromolecules 32, 375 (1999).Google Scholar
3 Mahajan, R., Zimmerman, C. M., Koros, W. J., in Polymer Membranes for Gas and Vapor Separation:Chemistry and Materials Science, Edited by Freeman, B. D., Pinnau, I. (American Chemical Society, 1999), pp. 277286 Google Scholar
4 Merkel, T. C., Freeman, B. D., Spontak, R. J., He, Z., Pinnau, I., Meakin, P., Hill, A. J., Science, 296, 519 (2002).Google Scholar
5 Asanuma, H., Tosima, N., J. Polym. Sci. Polym. Chem. Ed. 28, 907 (1990).Google Scholar
6 Toshima, N., in Polymers for Gas Separation, edited by Toshima, N. (VCH Publisher, 1991) pp.1011 Google Scholar
7 Reilly, J. J., Wiswau, R. H., Inorg. Jr., Chem. 13, 218 (1974).Google Scholar
8 Vijay, Y. K., Wate, S., Acharya, N. K., Garg, J.C., International J. of Hydrogen Energy, 27, 905 (2002).Google Scholar
9 Koros, W. J., Coleman, M. R., Walker, D. R. B., Annu. Rev. Mater. Sci. 22, 47 (1992).Google Scholar