Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-17T16:16:35.750Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Synthesis, Transport And Microstructural Properties of Nd1.85Ce0.15CuO4‐δ

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 February 2011

Jong‐Gyu Lee
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, Rutgers The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08855‐0939
K.V. Ramanujachary
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, Rutgers The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08855‐0939
M. Greenblattî
Affiliation:
To whom all correspondence should be addressed
Get access

Abstract

The n‐type superconductor, Nd1.85Ce0.15CuO4‐δ has been prepared by solid state reaction and solution precursor techniques under various conditions and characterized by means of X‐ray diffraction, magnetic susceptibility, electrical resistivity and SEM measurements. Samples prepared by solution method displayed higher normal state resistance but better superconducting volume fractions than those prepared by conventional ceramic techniques. In addition, the solution precursor technique reduces the sintering temperature from 1150°C (used for solid‐state route) to 1000°C in achieving the superconducting phase. The solution‐route yields particles with relatively uniform size distribution, but poor connectivity between the grains. In contrast, the solid state preparations yield well connected grains but with a larger distribution of sizes. The observed differences in the superconducting properties of samples prepared by different techniques have been attributed to the differences in their microstructure.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Tokura, Y., Takagi, H. and Uchida, S., Nature, 337, 345 (1989)Google Scholar
2 Hidaka, Y. and Suzuki, M., Nature, 338, 635 (1989)Google Scholar
3 Takagi, H. and Ucjida, S, Physical Review Letters, 62, No. 10, 1197 (1989); J.M. Takegahara and Tadao Kasuya, Sol. St. Commun., 70, 6, 637 (1989)Google Scholar