Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-mlc7c Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-20T03:26:02.609Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Synthesis and Characterization of Aluminum Propionate Sol-Gel Derived Al2O 3

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 February 2011

J. Covino
Affiliation:
Research Department, Naval Weapons Center, China Lake, CA 93555-6001
R. A. Nissan
Affiliation:
Research Department, Naval Weapons Center, China Lake, CA 93555-6001
Get access

Abstract

Al2O3 has been synthesized from aluminum propionate [A1(CO2CH2CH3)3] bySol-Gel techniques. Methods of characterization include: x-ray powder diffraction, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR). Solution and solid state 13C and 27Al NMR data is coupled with bothx-ray diffraction powder data and SEM in order to understand the transitionfrom sol + gel + amorphous powder + crystalline powder In the sonicated andunsonicated aluminum propionate precursor, and A12O3 powders. Resultsindicate that the sonicated dried powder is crystalline, having the γA12O3structure while the unsonicated dried powder is amorphous and crystallizesat 800°C with the a A12O3 structure. These differences in crystallinity arefurther substantiated by solid state 27AL NMR chemical shifts and linewidths at half height.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1986

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Yoldas, B. E., J. Mater. Sci., 12, 12031208 (1977).Google Scholar
2. Yoldas, B. E., J. Mater. Sci., 1O, 18561860 (1975).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Yoldas, B. E., Bull. Am. Ceram. Soc., 54, 286288 (1975).Google Scholar
4. Bannister, M. J., J. Am. Ceram. Soc.,58, (1–2), 1014 (1975).Google Scholar
5. Nogamic, N. and Moriya, Y., J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 37, 191201 (1980).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6. Yamane, M., Aso, S., Okano, S., and Sakaino, T., J. Hater. Sci., 14, 607 (1979).Google Scholar
7. Zarzycki, J., Prassas, M., Phalippou, J., J. Mater. Sci., 17, 3371 (1982).Google Scholar
8. Brinker, C. J., J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 65, C4 (1982).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9. Sakka, S. and Kamiya, K., J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 48, 31 (1982).Google Scholar
10. “NMR and the Periodic Table,” edited by Harris, R. K. and Mann, B. E., Academic Press, London, 1978.Google Scholar
11. Akitt, J. W.. Annual Reports on NMR Spectroscopy 5A, 465 (1972).Google Scholar
12. “Solid State NMR for Chemists,” Colin Fyfe, A., CFC. Press, Guelph (1983).Google Scholar
13. Muller, D., Gessner, W., Behrens, A. J., and Scheler, G., Chem. Phys. Lett., 79, 59 (1981).Google Scholar