Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-g8jcs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T12:35:57.006Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Supported High Temperature Protonic Films Produced by Solid State Reaction

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

Wilhelm A Meulenberg
Affiliation:
[email protected], Forschungszentrum Jülcih, IWV-1, Leo-Brand-Str., Jülich, 52428, Germany, 00492461 616323, 00492461 612455
José M. Serra
Affiliation:
[email protected], Instituto de Tecnologia Quimica (UPV-CSIC), av. Los Naranjos s/n, Valencia, 46022, Spain
Get access

Abstract

This work presents the last progresses in the development of thin oxidic proton conducting electrolytes supported on mixed conducting cermets making use of a solid state reaction. The procedure includes preparation routes applying solid state transformation of an already-gastight oxide layer (typically doped zirconia and ceria) by reacting with an alkali-earths layer (stoichiometric amount) deposited by screen printing on top of that. This kind of supported films can find application as IT-SOFC, H2-membranes and advanced catalytic converters. Thin-film (∼5μm) proton conducting membranes with the nominal composition as for instance BaZr0.85Y0.15O3-δ and BaCe0.8Gd0.2O3-δ were prepared over porous Ni-8YSZ or Ni-CGO substrates by solid state reaction. The produced films are gastight with a homogeneous composition, and showed a highly crystalline cubic perovskite structure. The solid state reaction promoted the formation of (i) a different grain size distribution from 0.1 μm for barium zirconate to 2-3μm for barium cerate, and (b) the formation of a porous fibrous top-layer (for barium zirconate) or a just flat surface (for strontium zirconate), depending on the exact composition of the reacting oxides.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Ito, N., Iijima, M., Kimura, K., Iguchi, S., J. Power Sources 152, 200 (2005).Google Scholar
2 Pelletier, L., McFarlan, A., Maffei, N., J. Power Sources 145, 262 (2005).Google Scholar
3 Cheng, S., Gupta, V. K., Lin, J. Y. S., Solid State Ionics 176, 2653 (2005).Google Scholar
4 Ranran, P., Yan, W., Lizhai, Y., Zongqiang, M., Solid State Ionics 177, 389 (2006).Google Scholar
5 Hirabayashi, D., Tomita, A., Teranishi, S., Hibino, T., Sano, M., Solid State Ionics 176, 881887 (2005).Google Scholar
6. Bonanos, N., Knight, K. S., Ellis, B., Solid State Ionics 79, 161170 (1995).Google Scholar
7. Lee, T. H., Dorris, S. E., Balachandran, U., Solid State Ionics 176, 14791484 (2005).Google Scholar
8. Schober, T., Solid State Ionics 176 22752278 (2005).Google Scholar
9. Meulenberg, W. A., Serra, J. M., Schober, T., Solid State Ionics 177 28512856 (2006).Google Scholar
10 Kreuer, K. D., Adams, S., Fuchs, A., Klock, U., Münch, W., Maier, J., Solid State Ionics 145, 295306 (2001)Google Scholar