Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-g8jcs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T17:52:16.708Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Study of Seam Line Defects in Silicon-On-Oxide by Merged Epitaxial Lateral Overgrowth

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

Yangchin Shih
Affiliation:
Electronics Research Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and Mineral Engineering, and Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley CA 94720
J. C. Lou
Affiliation:
Electronics Research Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and Mineral Engineering, and Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley CA 94720
W. G. Oldham
Affiliation:
Electronics Research Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and Mineral Engineering, and Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley CA 94720
Get access

Abstract

Selective Epitaxial Growth of silicon through windows in SiO2 using low-temperature SiH2Cl2/H2 chemistry in a hot wall LPCVD system was used to form Epitaxial Lateral Overgrowth (ELO) regions of Silicon-on-insulator. In cases where pattern ‘width was less than two times epi film thickness, the ELO regions merged to form a continuous epitaxial film. In this study, 2.5 μm thick single crystal silicon layers were grown perfectly over oxide regions with very low dislocation density (< 104/cm2). The epitaxial Si/oxide interfaces were smooth and defect-free. However, a “seam”-like defect was occasionally observed in the epitaxial film on top of the oxide, at the locations where two growth fronts merged together. This crystallographic defect in some case extends through the whole Silicon-on-Oxide film and would be expected to be detrimental to electronic devices built on or close to it. The sturctures of these seam line defects were investigated in detail by transmission electron Microscopy (TEM). The formation mechanisms of these seam line defects and possible origins are discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Borland, J. O., IEEE IEDM-87 Tech. Dig., 12 (1987).Google Scholar
2. Kern, W. and Puotinen, D. A., RCA Rev. 31, 187206 (1970).Google Scholar
3. Deal, B.E., McNeilly, M.A., Kao, D.B., and de Larios, J.M., ECS Ext. Abs., 89–2, 572 (1987).Google Scholar
4. Bradbury, D. R., Kamins, T. I., and Tsao, C.-W., J. Appl. Phys., 55, 519 (1984).Google Scholar
5. C Drowley, I., Reid, G. A., and Hull, R., Appl. Phys. Lett. 52, 546 (1988).Google Scholar
6. Yamazaki, T., Miyata, N., Aoyama, T., and Ito, T., J. Electrochem. Soc. 139, 1175 (1992).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7. Shahidi, G. et.al., IEDM 90-587 (1990).Google Scholar
8. Harame, D. et.al., Soid-State Electronics 30, 907 (1987).Google Scholar
9. Lou, J., Oldham, W. G., Kawayoshi, H., and Ling, P., J. Appl. Phys. 71, 3225 (1992).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10. Galewski, C., Lou, J., and Oldham, W.G., IEEE Trans. Semicond. Manuf. SM- 3, 93 (1990).Google Scholar
11. Lou, J. C., Galewski, C., and Oldham, W. G., Appl. Phys. Lett. 58, 59 (1991).Google Scholar
12. Jastrzebski, L., Corboy, J. F., McGinn, J. T., and Pagliaro, R. Jr, J. Electrochem. Soc. 130, 1571 (1983).Google Scholar
13. Arst, M. C., Borland, J. O., and Chen, J. T., J. Mater. Res. 6, 784 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14. Wright-Jenkins, M., J. Electrochem. Soc. 124, 757 (1977).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15. Lou, J. C. and Oldham, W. G., Appl. Phys. Lett. 60, 1232 (1992).Google Scholar