Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-fwgfc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-08T17:57:42.899Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Structure and Electrical Properties of Conjugated Polymer Composites

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

K. C. Gong
Affiliation:
Polymer Structure and Modification Research Laboratory, K.C.Gong@Letter box.scut.edu.cn
W. S. Ma
Affiliation:
South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China 510641
Get access

Abstract

The microstructure and electrical property relationships in conjugated polymer composites( polyaniline (PAn) or polypyrrole(PPy)/thiokol rubber (TR)) have been characterized by 4-probe method , scanning electron microscope (SEM), x-ray energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS) and attenuated total reflection(ATR). The electrical conductivities of the two surfaces of the film, with film thicknesses from 0.01mm to 0.30mm, prepared by electropolymerization , were measured . The differences were related to the thickness of the film. As for a similar PPy/TR film, when trichloroacetic acid was regarded as the supporting electrolyte the film thickness was 0.05mm and the electrical conductivity of the surface on the solution side was reduced by about 21.3%. The studies of SEM, x-ray EDS , ATR for the chemical composition and microstructure of the two surfaces of the composite films showed that a reaction layer was present in the films. Moreover , the conductivity changes between two sides of a fold mark in the conducting composite film is discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1996

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Bauerle, P., Adv. Mater, 5, P.879, (1993).Google Scholar
2. Elsenbaumer, R. L., Lu, W. K., Wessling, B., Int. Conf. Synth. Met., Seoul, Korea, Abstract No. APL(POL)I-2, (1994).Google Scholar
3. Wrobleski, D. A., Benicewicz, B. C., Thompson, K. G., Bryan, C., J.Polym. Prepr. (Am. Chem. Soc. Div. Polym. Chem.),V.35,265 (1994).Google Scholar
4. Wessling, B., Adv. Mater., 6, P.226 (1994).Google Scholar
5. Gong, Ke-cheng, Ouyang, Meng and Wang, Guo-jie, MRS Fall Meeting, Boston, U.S.A., Abstract R.3.5, P.583(1994).Google Scholar
6. Doeff, M. M., Visco, S. J., and De Jonghe, L. C., J. Electochem. Soc., V.139, No.7, 1808(1992)Google Scholar