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Structural Investigations of Colloidal Semiconductor Nanocrystal Heterostructures: Faceting and Epitaxy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

A. V. Kadavanich
Affiliation:
University of California, Department of Chemistry, Box 101, Latimer Hall, Berkeley, CA94720–1460
A. Mews
Affiliation:
University of California, Department of Chemistry, Box 101, Latimer Hall, Berkeley, CA94720–1460
S. H. Tolbert*
Affiliation:
University of California, Department of Chemistry, Box 101, Latimer Hall, Berkeley, CA94720–1460
X. Peng
Affiliation:
University of California, Department of Chemistry, Box 101, Latimer Hall, Berkeley, CA94720–1460
M. C. Schlamp
Affiliation:
University of California, Department of Chemistry, Box 101, Latimer Hall, Berkeley, CA94720–1460
J. C. Lee
Affiliation:
University of California, Department of Chemistry, Box 101, Latimer Hall, Berkeley, CA94720–1460
A. P. Alivisatos
Affiliation:
University of California, Department of Chemistry, Box 101, Latimer Hall, Berkeley, CA94720–1460
*
* currently: University of California, Department of Chemistry, Los Angeles, CA 90065
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Abstract

We use High Resolution Transmission Microscopy (HRTEM) to study CdSe, CdS/HgS/CdS quantum-dot quantum well (QDQW), and CdSe/CdS core-shell nanocrystals, grown by wet-chemical techniques. The nanocrystals have faceted Wulff polyhedron shapes.

In addition to HRTEM, we employ multi-wavelength anomalous dispersion (MAD) x-ray diffraction. We use computer modeling to help interpret the experimental data.

Growth of a heterogeneous phase proceeds epitaxially preserving the overall shape and point-group symmetry of the original seed nanocrystals, both for wurtzite (CdSe/CdS) and zincblende (CdS/HgS/CdS) type structures.

Recently prepared InAs nanocrystals also show evidence of faceting as observed by HRTEM and may lend themselves equally well to epitaxy.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1997

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References

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