Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-mkpzs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T01:36:14.106Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Stress-Corrosion Cracking at Ceramic-Metal Interfaces

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

J. C. Card
Affiliation:
Center for Advanced Materials, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, and Department of Materials Science and Mineral Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.
R. M. Cannon
Affiliation:
Center for Advanced Materials, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, and Department of Materials Science and Mineral Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.
R. H. Dauskardt
Affiliation:
Center for Advanced Materials, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, and Department of Materials Science and Mineral Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.
R. O. Ritchie
Affiliation:
Center for Advanced Materials, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, and Department of Materials Science and Mineral Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.
Get access

Abstract

It is known that the fracture resistance of glass-copper interfaces depends strongly on the water content in ambient gaseous environments. In the present study, subcritical crack growth stimulated by water and other environmental species is investigated for such interfaces. Tests were conducted in various liquids, namely water, N-methylformamide, and n-butanol. All were found to accelerate fracture with the greatest effects from liquid water. Results are considered in the context of current models for stress-corrosion crack growth.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1993

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Cannon, R.M., Jayaram, V., Dalgleish, B.J. and Fisher, R.M., in Ceramic Microstructures '86: Role of Interfaces, ed. Pask, J.A. and Evans, A.G. (Plenum, NY, 1987), p. 959.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2. Oh, T.S., Cannon, R.M. and Ritchie, R.O., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 70, c352 (1987).Google Scholar
3. Cannon, R.M., Dalgleish, B.J., Dauskardt, R.H., Oh, T.S. and Ritchie, R.O., Acta Metall. Mater. 39, 2145 (1991).Google Scholar
4. Sieradzki, K. and Kim, J.S., Acta Metall. Mater. 40, 625 (1992).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5. Oh, T.S., Cannon, R.M., Rödel, J., Glaeser, A.M. and Ritchie, R.O., in Interfaces in Polymer, Ceramic, and Metal Matrix Composites, ed. Ishida, H. (Elsevier, 1988), p. 567.Google Scholar
6. Wiederhorn, S.M., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 50, 407 (1967).Google Scholar
7. Michalske, T.A. and Freiman, S.W., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 66, 284 (1983).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8. Rice, J.R. and Sih, G.C., J. Appl. Mech. 32, 418 (1965).Google Scholar
9. Evans, A.G., J. Mater. Sci. 7, 1137 (1972).Google Scholar
10. Charles, R.J. and Hillig, W.B., in Symp. on Mechanical Strength of Glass and Ways of Improving It. (Union Scientifique Continentale du Verre, Belgium, 1962), p. 682.Google Scholar
11. Hillig, W.B. and Charles, R.J., in High Strength Materials, ed. Zackay, V.F. (Wiley, NY, 1965), p. 682.Google Scholar
12. Wiederhorn, S.M., Freiman, S.W., Fuller, E.R. and Simmons, C.J., J. Mat. Sci. 17, 3460 (1982).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13. Wiederhorn, S.M., in Fracture Mechanics of Ceramics, Vol.4, ed. Bradt, R.C. et al, (Plenum Press, NY, 1978), p 549.Google Scholar
14. Tzou, J.L., Hsueh, C.H., Evans, A.G. and Ritchie, R.O., Acta Metall. 33, 117 (1985).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15. Turnbull, A. and Newman, R.C., in Small Fatigue Cracks, edited by Ritchie, R.O. and Lankford, J. (The Metallurgical Society, Warrendale, PA, 1986), p. 269.Google Scholar
16. Michalske, T.A. and Frechette, V.D., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 63, 603 (1980).Google Scholar
17. Michalske, T.A. and Bunker, B.C., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 70, 780 (1987).Google Scholar
18. Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 72nd ed., ed. Lide, D.R. (CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 1991).Google Scholar
19. Lange's Handbook of Chemistry, 13th ed., ed. Dean, J.A. (McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, 1970).Google Scholar
20. Shih, C.F., J. Mech. Phys. Solids 29, 305 (1981).Google Scholar