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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 17 March 2011
Fe films on GaAs substrates have evolved as a model system for the integration of magnetic materials with semiconductors. We report on in situ stress measurements of Fe/GaAs(001), which enlighten the dynamics of the interface formation of this important magnetic metal/semiconductor system. At deposition temperatures of 300 K and 450 K, the stress evolution during growth is very similar. In Fe films thicker than 6–7 nm, the stress is compressive owing to the misfit between the lattices of Fe and GaAs. Thinner films surprisingly are dominated by a tensile stress contribution due to considerable As (and Ga) interdiffusion even at 300 K. Magnetization and in-plane anisotropy of both films are bulk-like.