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Stress and Phase Changes in Ion-Assisted Evaporation of Thin Tantalum Films

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 February 2011

R. A. Roy
Affiliation:
IBM Research Division, T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598
Philip Catania
Affiliation:
IBM Research Division, T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598
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Abstract

Ion-assisted evaporation was used to study the stress and phase changes in thin Ta films. Using a series of ion energies from 63 to 500 eV, the stress in 100 nm thick films was changed from tensile to compressive by increasing the argon ion flux incident on the growing films. The resulting films were characterized primarily by x-ray diffraction and electrical resistivity measurements, as well as RBS. The resistivity in all sets of films shows a large decrease with increasing argon ion flux. The x-ray diffraction results are somewhat more complex, but suggest that increasing ion flux does change the amount of alpha phase present.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1992

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References

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