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STM Study of a Defect-Related Si(001)-c(4×4) Surface
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 10 February 2011
Abstract
We demonstrate scanning tunneling microscopy studies of a Si(001)-c(4×4) structure which consists of a considerable number of dimer vacancies (missing dimers). Two different preparation methods are examined; one is hydrogen desorption and another is a special annealing and cooling process without hydrogen. The STM images reveal that atomic structure of the c(4×4) prepared without hydrogen is quite different from that prepared with hydrogen and is well described by the missing dimer model. A moiré-like pattern is observed on the c(4×4) surface prepared by hydrogen with an increase in the tip-sample distance, which suggests that the atoms lying in the subsurface should be considered for the precise description of the c(4×4) structure.
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- Copyright © Materials Research Society 1997