Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T17:42:07.218Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Small-Scale Simulations Of Lattice Fracture

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

M. Marder*
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Center for Nonlinear Dynamics The University of Texas at Austin, Austin TX [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

Many properties of rapid fracture may profitably be studied in atomic scale computer simulations involving relatively small numbers of atoms. A first result of such a study is that qualitative properties of Mode III fracture change little when one explores various shapes of the interparticle potential, introduction of randomness, and elevated temperatures. A second result is that Mode I fracture is considerably more susceptible to instability than had previously been understood, and that to obtain stable Mode I fracture may require non-central forces between atoms.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1996

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Freund, L. B., Dynamic Fracture Mechanics (Cambridge University Press, New York, 1990).Google Scholar
2. Kanninen, M. F. and Popelar, C., Advanced Fracture Mechanics (Oxford New York 1985).Google Scholar
3. Abraham, F. F., Brodbeck, D., Rafey, R. A., and Rudge, W. E., Physical Review Letters 73 272 (1994).Google Scholar
4. Nakano, A., Kalia, R. K., and Vashishta, P., Physical Review Letters 73 2336(1994).Google Scholar
5. Holian, B. L. and Ravelo, R., Physical Review B51 1127511288 (1995).Google Scholar
6. Slepyan, L. I., Soviet Physics Doklady 26 538 (1981).Google Scholar
7. Kulakhmetova, Sh. A., Saraikin, V. A., and Slepyan, L. I., Mechanics of Solids 19 101108 (1984).Google Scholar
8. Atkinson, W. and Cabrera, N., Phys. Rev. 138, A764 (1965).Google Scholar
9. Celli, V. and Flytzanis, N., J. Appl. Phys. 41 4443 (1970).Google Scholar
10. Thomson, R., Hsieh, C., and Rana, V., J. Appl. Phys. 42 3154 (1971).Google Scholar
11. Thomson, R., Solid State Physics 39 1 (1986).Google Scholar
12. Marder, M. and Liu, X., Phys. Rev. Lett. 71 2417 (1993).Google Scholar
13. Liu, X. Dynamics of fracture propagation (Dissertation, University of Texas, 1993).Google Scholar
14. Marder, M. and Gross, S., Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids 43 148 (1995);Google Scholar
15. Zhou, S. J. et. al., Physical Review Letters 72 852 (1994).Google Scholar
16. Ching, E., Langer, J. S., and Nakanishi, H., unpublished..Google Scholar