Published online by Cambridge University Press: 15 February 2011
Reported here is the first observation of an incommensurate-commensurate phase transition at 316 ± 1 K upon heating stage-2 graphite-bromine prepared in bromine liquid. The transition during heating involved the movement of the 300 reflection toward a lower q value and the sharpening of the 010 reflection, thereby resulting in the commensurate structure characteristic of stage-2 prepared in bromine vapor. The transition was reversible. The previously reported comtmensurate-incommensurate transition occurred at 326, 329, 332, 338 and 348 K for stage 2 (in bromine liquid), stage 2 (in bromine vapor), stage 3, stage 4, and desorbed material, respectively. Disordering was observed upon completion of this transition.
Research sponsored by the Ceramics Program of the National Science Foundation, Grant No. DMR-7926242.