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Shape Reversal of Ge/Si Domes to Pyramids Via Si-Ge Intermixing and Strain Reduction

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

William L. Henstrom
Affiliation:
Dept. of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Chuan-Pu Liu
Affiliation:
Dept. of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
J. Murray Gibson
Affiliation:
Materials Research Division, Argonne National Laboratory
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Abstract

At 650°C, Si freely intermixes with Ge in the dome islands causing a reduction in the strain of the islands and an increase in island size. The shape reversal of Ge/Si domes to pyramids is investigated by analysis of the strain and size changes that occur on an island by island basis. This was carried out for anneal times of 0, 20, 40 and 60 minutes. Transition islands were observed consistent with previous work[1], which are partially domes and partially pyramids. These islands demonstrated a strain gradient, having a slightly lower strain on the side that has transformed to a pyramid. Cross-sectional STEM was then used to show that this strain gradient is associated with a non-uniform Si intermixing in the islands.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2000

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References

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