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Residual Stress in Silicon Nitride Thin Films Deposited by ECR-PECVD

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

E. Cianci
Affiliation:
Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie (IFN), CNR, Via Cineto Romano 42, 00156 Roma, Italy
V. Foglietti
Affiliation:
Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie (IFN), CNR, Via Cineto Romano 42, 00156 Roma, Italy
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Abstract

We have investigated the influence of process parameters in electron cyclotron resonance plasma enhanced chemical vapour deposition (ECR-PECVD) of silicon nitride, on the intrinsic stress of thin SiN films and on their composition, in order to obtain SiNx films suitable to micromechanical applications. The silane to nitrogen gas flow ratio, along with addition of helium to gas mixture, was found to be a critical parameter for the tuning of the intrinsic stress in ECR-PECVD SiNx films, from compressive to tensile stress, with a maximum related to the largest Si-N bond density in the film.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2004

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References

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