Published online by Cambridge University Press: 21 February 2011
In this paper the reaction kinetics of Remote Plasma-enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (RPCVD) are investigated. Growth rate characterization has been performed for substrate temperatures of 220 – 400°C, r-f powers from 4 – 8 W, and silane flow rates of 10 – 30 sccm. Growth rate has been found to increase exponentially with r-f power, which is, as yet, unexplained. An approximate square root dependence of growth rate on silane partial pressure agrees with the theory of Claasen et. Al for Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) of silicon from silane with an inert carrier gas. From an Arrhenius plot of the temperature dependence of growth rate, we note a change of slope at ∼300°C which we have attributed to the behavior of hydrogen at the silicon surface.