Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-mkpzs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T00:36:59.042Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Pulse Energy Dependence of Defect Generation in Bragg Grating Optical Fiber Materials

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

T. E. Tsai
Affiliation:
GEO Centers, Inc. Fort Washington, MD 20744
C. G. Askins
Affiliation:
Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375
E. J. Friebele
Affiliation:
Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375
Get access

Abstract

Ge-associated defect centers induced by 5 eV (∼ 245 nm) photons of various intensities in Ge-doped silica were studied using electron spin resonance (ESR). We found that Ge E' centers observed in Bragg grating Ge-doped silica core fibers are induced and bleached by one- and two-photon absorption processes, respectively. The observation that Ge E's are the only paramagnetic centers induced by low intensity 5 eV photons supports the proposal that the Ge E' center is responsible for the photoinduced structures observed in both Bragg grating and second-harmonic-generation (SHG) fibers.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Hill, K. O., Fujii, Y., Johnson, D. C. and Kawasake, B. S., Appl. Phys. Lett. 32, 647 (1978).10.1063/1.89881CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2. Tsai, T. E. and Griscom, D. L., ”Defect Centers and Photoinduced Selforganization in Ge-doped Silica core Fiber”, International Workshop on Photoinduced Self–Organization in Optical Fiber, Quebec, 10–11th May, 1991.Google Scholar
3. Simmons, K. D., LaRochelle, S., Mizrahi, V., Stegeman, G. I. and Griscom, D. L., Optics Lett. 16, 141 (1991).10.1364/OL.16.000141CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4. Tsai, T. E., Saifi, M. A., Friebele, E. J., Griscom, D. L. and Osterberg, U., Optics Lett. 14, 1023 (1989).10.1364/OL.14.001023Google Scholar
5. Meltz, G., Morey, W. and Glenn, W. H., Optics Lett. 14, 823 (1989).10.1364/OL.14.000823CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6. Malo, B., Vineberg, K. A., Bilodeau, F., Albert, J., Johnson, D. C. and Hill, K. O., Optics Lett. 15, 953 (1990).Google Scholar
7. Tsai, T. E., Friebele, E. J., Griscom, D. L. and Saifi, M., Ceramic Transactions, 14, 127 (1990).Google Scholar
8. Schwartz, R. N., Tangonan, G. L., Blair, G. R., Chamulitrat, W., and Kevan, L., Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. L61, 197 (1986).10.1557/PROC-61-197Google Scholar
9. Tsai, T. E., Griscom, D.L and Friebele, E. J., Nucl. Instr. and Meth. B46, 265 (1990).Google Scholar
10. Meltz, G. and Morey, W. W., ”Bragg Grating Formation and Germanosilicate Fiber Photosensitivity”, International Workshop on Photoinduced Self-Organization in Optical Fiber, Quebec, Canada, 10–11th May, 1991.Google Scholar