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Preparation and Properties of Clays Pillared with Al2O3-NiO Mixed Oxide

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 February 2011

Shoji Yamanaka
Affiliation:
Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 724, Japan
Hironori Yamamoto
Affiliation:
Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 724, Japan
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Abstract

Montmorillonite was pillared with Al2O3-NiO mixed oxide by ion-exchange combined with titration process; the interlayer Na ions of montmorillonite were first exchanged with aluminum hydroxide polycations, and then nickel hydroxide was precipitated between the layers by a titration method. The aluminum hydroxide pillars reacted with the nickel hydroxide at room temperature, and the microporous structure was much stabilized against heating. The specific surface area as high as 300 m2/g was maintained up to 700°C.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1995

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