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Physical and Mechanical Properties of MoSi2-Er2Mo3Si4 Composites

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 1992

D. Keith Patrick
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2136
David C. Van Aken
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2136
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Abstract

A study has been conducted to determine the feasibility of using Er2Mo3Si4 as a reinforcement phase to improve the high temperature strength of MoSi2. The melting temperature of Er2Mo3Si4 was determined to be 1930 ± 20°C whereas the eutectic of Er2Mo3Si4-39 vol% MoSi2 melted at 1790 ± 10°C. Elevated temperature microhardness tests show that Er2Mo3Si4 has significantly higher hardness than MoSi2 above 1000°C, e.g. approximately 5.8 GPa versus 1.5 GPa at 1300°C, respectively. A MoSi2/ Er2Mo3Si4/20p composite was produced by ball milling and hot pressing arc-melted MoSi2-20 vol% Er2Mo3Si4 materials. At 1300°C the MoSi2/ Er2Mo3Si4/20p composite and a directionally solidified Er2Mo3Si4-MoSi2 eutectic exhibited hardnesses of 2.4 GPa and 4 GPa, respectively. Preliminary results from compressive decremental step strain rate tests at 1300°C indicate that the creep strength of the MoSi2/ Er2Mo3Si4/20p composite is comparable to that of a MoSi2/SiC/20w composite. The creep stress exponent was determined to be 3.3 at 1200°C and 3.7 at 1300°C.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1995

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References

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