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Photo-Electron Spectroscopy Study of Energy Levels in Conjugated Oligomers

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 March 2011

S.C. Veenstra
Affiliation:
Department of Polymer Chemistry, Materials Science Centre, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands
A. Heeres
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Solid State and Applied Physics, Materials Science Centre, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands
U. Stalmach
Affiliation:
Department of Polymer Chemistry, Materials Science Centre, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands
J. Wildeman
Affiliation:
Department of Polymer Chemistry, Materials Science Centre, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands
G. Hadziioannou
Affiliation:
Department of Polymer Chemistry, Materials Science Centre, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands
G.A. Sawatzky
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Solid State and Applied Physics, Materials Science Centre, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands
H.T. Jonkman
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Solid State and Applied Physics, Materials Science Centre, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands
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Abstract

We report on the valence orbital structure of poly(para-phenylenevinylene) (PPV)-like oligomers. We studied these molecules as isolated oligomers in the gas phase, as well as in thin films deposited on metal substrates. We use a simple model based on a previously reported Hamiltonian that accurately describes the development of the low lying electronic excitations as a function of the number of repeating units. In the study on the thin organic films we report on the energy level alignment at metal / organic and organic / organic interfaces, where the organic layer is either a PPV-like oligomer or C60. The results are important for understanding organic photovoltaic devices.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2002

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References

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